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Natural Course and Therapeutic Effect of Chronic Pancreatitis

Recruiting
Conditions
Chronic Pancreatitis
Registration Number
NCT06925204
Lead Sponsor
Changhai Hospital
Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to establish a prospective cohort of chronic pancreatitis (CP) patients to provide evidence-based guidance for clinical practice and comprehensively optimize diagnostic and treatment strategies. The study aims to collect detailed demographic information, clinical data, medical imaging, biological samples, and follow-up information from CP patients.

Detailed Description

Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is clinically characterized by abdominal pain and pancreatic dysfunction, including diabetes and steatorrhea, which significantly impact patients' quality of life and life expectancy. Globally, the annual incidence of CP is 9.62 per 100,000 individuals, with a mortality rate of 0.09 per 100,000 and a prevalence ranging from 13.5 to 560 per 100,000. In China, the prevalence of CP has also been increasing annually, currently reaching 13.52 per 100,000 individuals. In most countries worldwide, the incidence and prevalence of CP are generally on the rise, leading to an increasing healthcare burden. Due to the endocrine and exocrine functions of the pancreas, CP presents with highly variable clinical symptoms, diverse complications, and a risk of malignant transformation. Therefore, establishing a standardized, large-scale, long-term follow-up prospective cohort for CP is crucial for a more comprehensive understanding of its clinical characteristics and for providing high-quality evidence-based medical guidance for clinical practice.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with chronic pancreatitis.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who refuse to sign informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of complicationsAnnually for 10 years post-enrollment (Year 1 through Year 10)

The incidence of complications after the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis, including diabetes mellitus, pancreatic exocrine insufficiency, pancreatic pseudocyst, biliary stricture, pancreatic portal hypertension, and pancreatic fistula.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood glucose profile characteristicsBaseline and Year 1 to Year 10 post-enrollment (annually)

Blood glucose profile from mixed-meal glucose tolerance test (MMTT) and continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) (unit: mmol/L or mg/dL).

Pancreatic and gut hormone levelsBaseline and Year 1 to Year 10 post-enrollment (annually)

Levels of specific pancreatic hormones (C-peptide, insulin, glucagon, etc.) and gut hormones (ghrelin, gastric inhibitory peptide, glucagon like peptide-1, etc.) measured in venous blood (unit: specify for each hormone).

Incidence of pancreatic cancer5 and 10 years after enrollment

The incidence of pancreatic cancer after the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis

Efficacy of endoscopic treatment1 year after treatment

Proportion of patients with chronic pancreatitis who had pain relief after conservative, endoscopic (ESWL and ERCP), or surgical treatment

Scores of quality of lifeAnnually for 10 years post-enrollment (Year 1 through Year 10)

Quality of life scores for patients with chronic pancreatitis are obtained using SF-36 (36-Item Short Form Health Survey) which contains 8 dimensions scored from 0 to 100 (standardized converted scores). The higher score means better function.

HbA1c levelBaseline and Year 1 to Year 10 post-enrollment (annually)

Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level measured in venous blood (unit: %).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Changhai Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Changhai Hospital
🇨🇳Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Lianghao Hu, M.D.
Contact
+86-13817593520
lianghao-hu@smmu.edu.cn

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