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COPILOT-HF: Cooperative Program for ImpLementation of Optimal Therapy in Heart Failure

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Drug: SGLT2i, beta blocker, ARNI, MRA, MTD
Behavioral: Education-First
Registration Number
NCT05734690
Lead Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Brief Summary

This is a randomized, open-label, initiative within the Mass General Brigham healthcare system testing two remote care strategies for optimizing the prescription of guideline-directed medical therapies in patients with heart failure, regardless of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).

Detailed Description

The primary objectives are:

1. Determine if a remote, or virtual, clinic that implements a standardized, stepped-approach to guideline-directed medication optimization in patients with heart failure (across the spectrum of ejection fraction), will achieve a higher rate of guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) than a strategy of patient and provider education followed by remote heart failure clinic management.

2. In eligible patients with LVEF\<50%, determine if the sequencing of GDMT initiation (traditional vs. sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors-first) leads to improved GDMT intensification

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Documented diagnosis of heart failure (e.g., ICD-9 codes 428 ICD-10 codes I50 or Problem list in the electronic health record)
  • Most recent EF assessed within the past 24 months
  • Seen Mass General Brigham provider within the last 24 months
  • English or Spanish speaking
Exclusion Criteria
  • LVEF<50% currently prescribed or intolerant to both ARNi and SGLT2i
  • LVEF>50% currently prescribed or intolerant to SGLT2i
  • Systolic blood pressure (SBP) <90 mmHg at last measure
  • Current severe aortic stenosis or severe aortic insufficiency
  • Known amyloid heart disease
  • Group 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension on disease-specific therapies (e.g., Ambrisentan, Bosentan, Epoprostenol, Treprostinil, Iloprost)
  • eGFR<30 mL/min/1.73m2
  • Active chemotherapy
  • Receiving end-of-life care or hospice
  • History of transplant, currently listed above status 4 or being evaluated for transplant
  • Outpatient intravenous inotrope use
  • Current use of a Ventricular Assist Device
  • Physician's discretion as inappropriate for remote management program

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Medication & Education-FirstSGLT2i, beta blocker, ARNI, MRA, MTDPatient will immediately begin participation in a remote, pharmacist-driven heart failure clinic that will initiate and titrate medications according to a standardized medical algorithm.
Education-FirstSGLT2i, beta blocker, ARNI, MRA, MTDPatient will first receive curated patient education, an alert to providers, and provider education, and then after 3 months begin participation in the remote heart failure clinic.
Education-FirstEducation-FirstPatient will first receive curated patient education, an alert to providers, and provider education, and then after 3 months begin participation in the remote heart failure clinic.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary Endpoint3-months following randomization

The percent of eligible enrolled patients who achieve utilization of recommended therapy for heart failure at 3 months after randomization, which includes:

• In patients with EF\<50%, utilization of 4 drug classes (ARNI/ARB/ACEI, SGLT2i, BB, and MRA),

OR

• In patients with EF ≥50%, utilization of SGLT2i.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Endpoint6-months following randomization

Any Intensification of guideline-directed medical therapy, which includes any initiation or titration of a GDMT medication.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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