Efficacy of Opioid-free Anesthesia in Reducing Postoperative Pain in Chronic Pain Patients Undergoing Spinal Surgery: A Pilot Study
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Opioid-free general anesthetic
- Conditions
- Chronic Pain
- Sponsor
- Ben Lim
- Enrollment
- 30
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Quantified opioid-consumption
- Last Updated
- 6 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The objective of this trial is to determine whether an opioid-free general anesthetic (OFA) technique utilizing ketamine, dexmedetomidine, and lidocaine infusions can help reduce postoperative pain in opiate-dependent chronic pain patients (CPPs) undergoing spine surgery when compared with traditional opioid-containing techniques. It is expected that this OFA regimen will have a measurable reduction on postoperative opioid consumption and pain scores in CPPs.
Investigators
Ben Lim
Anesthesiologist
University of Saskatchewan
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Chronic pain \> 6 months, opiate-using patients scheduled for thoracic or lumbar spinal surgery
Exclusion Criteria
- •Pregnant or breastfeeding women, significant hepatic, renal or cardiac disease, allergy to any of the study drugs, inability to consent, respond to pain assessments or use the patient controlled analgesia device
Arms & Interventions
Opioid-free anesthetic (OFA) group
Intervention: Opioid-free general anesthetic
Traditional Anesthesia (TA) group
Intervention: Traditional general anesthetic
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Quantified opioid-consumption
Time Frame: 48 hours following surgery
Secondary Outcomes
- Time of stay in post-anesthetic care unit (PACU)(up to 5 hours following surgery)
- Visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores(48 hours following surgery)
- Incidence of adverse events(48 hours following surgery)