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Effect of Inspiratory and Expiratory Training on autonomic modulation, exercise capacity and pulmonary capacity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease patients

Not Applicable
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
J44.9
Registration Number
RBR-4mz6w9
Lead Sponsor
niversidade Federal do Maranhão
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Data analysis completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Volunteers with the diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; who had inspiratory muscle weakness (70% of predicted maximal inspiratory pressure); with absence of heart failure; with stable pharmacological treatment; and with no comorbidity such as type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension.

Exclusion Criteria

Volunteers who had acute myocardial infarction three months before inclusion in the study; unstable ventricular arrhythmia or in the last three months before onset; acute respiratory disease; rheumatic diseases; degenerative diseases; neurological sequelae and cognitive deficit

Study & Design

Study Type
Intervention
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement of 10% of maximal inspiratory and expiratory capacity and increase of forced vital capacity by 10%, measured by spirometry<br>;In the treatment group, an increase of 35% in inspiratory capacity and 28% in maximal expiratory pressure was found. Also, an 9% reduction in forced vital capacity was found.<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Exercise tolerance, demonstrated by a 10% increase in the 6-minute Walk Test distance;In the treated group, a 32% increase in distance from the six-minute walk test was found.;Improved autonomic modulation, demonstrated by heart rate variability, with increased total variance of 20%;In the treated group, a 63% increase in total variance was found.<br>
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