Investigating the effect of music and virtual reality on pain during anesthesia injectio

Not Applicable

• Conditions: Pain during anesthesia injection.; Encounter for dental examination and cleaning; Z01.2

• Registration Number: IRCT20200127046277N2
• Lead Sponsor: Esfahan University of Medical Sciences

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Results First Posted: 1900-01-01
• Last Update Posted: 1 November 2021

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Complete
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 60

Inclusion Criteria

Patients aged 18-40 years
patients who are willing to participate in the study,
No hearing or vision problems
no diseases such as heart problems and other advanced systemic diseases
non-pregnant patient
Patients who do not smoke, nicotine or alcohol
Patients admitted to the general ward of the facult
Patients with negative pericardial test and normal periapical and without periodontal disease
no history of anesthesia injection in the anterior maxilla

Exclusion Criteria

The need for more complex treatment in the specialized department
Patients with immunodeficiency or hypertension
Patients who refuse to continue treatment and cooperation

Study & Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Pain score in the patient-filled VAS questionnaire. Timepoint: Measuring the amount of pain during anesthesia injection at the end of the injection. Method of measurement: Patient-filled VAS questionnaire.