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Comparison of the effectiveness of music therapy and hand-holding on stress and pain of patients undergoing endoscopy

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Condition 1: Peptic Ulcer. Condition 2: Dyspepsia. Condition 3: Duodenal ulcer. Condition 4: Gastrointestinal hemorrhage.
Peptic ulcer, site unspecified
Functional dyspepsia
Duodenal ulcer
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, unspecified
K92.2
Registration Number
IRCT20150317021497N8
Lead Sponsor
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria

Ability to speak and understand Farsi language
Full consciousness
Hearing and vision health

Exclusion Criteria

History of gastrointestinal endoscopy
History of high blood pressure under medical treatment
Unwillingness to continue cooperation in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stress score in perceived stress questionnaire. Timepoint: Stress measurement before the intervention and 2 hours after the completion of the intervention process. Method of measurement: Cohen's Perceived Stress Questionnaire.;Pain score on visual pain scale. Timepoint: Pain assessment before the intervention and 2 hours after the completion of the intervention process. Method of measurement: Visual pain scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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