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From Cytotrophoblast to Syncytiotrophoblast

Conditions
Syncytiotrophoblast
Registration Number
NCT02368821
Lead Sponsor
Meir Medical Center
Brief Summary

A deeper understanding of the syncytiotrophoblast development processes and its properties may allow a better understanding of the placenta pathological process for the development of treatment models for the relevant pregnancy complications.The aim of this study is to compare telomere length, aggregate formation, and senescence markers in placentas from complicated pregnancy with placentas from normal pregnancy.

Detailed Description

Protocol summary No. 2 for research 0202-14 of date: 22/11/2014. Rationale for the research A deeper understanding of the syncytiotrophoblast development processes and its properties may allow a better understanding of the placenta pathological process for the development of treatment models for the relevant pregnancy complications.

The aim of this study is to compare telomere length, aggregate formation, and senescence markers in the syncytiotrophoblast of placentas from complicated pregnancy with placentas from normal pregnancy.

Telomere lenght and aggregate formation will be assessed by the fluorescent intensity of telomere FISH.

Senescence will be assessed by immunohistochemistry for the markers - SAHF, cyclin dependent kinase inhibitors p16/p21, HLAX, ERVWE1, SA-B-gal.

The study groups

1. A retrospective arm - paraffin blocks which were collected over the years from placentas from complicated pregnancy ( intrauterine growth restriction, preeclampsia , placenta accrete) will be compared to blocks of placentas from normal pregnancies.

2. The prospective arm - placental from complicated pregnancy ( intrauterine growth restriction, preeclampsia , placenta accrete) . Will be compared to placentas of normal pregnancies.

3. A laboratory model based on human placenta cell cultures

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • placentas from normal and complicated pregnancy
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Exclusion Criteria
  • women consent
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of telomere and senescence markers amount in the placentas.2 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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