A MultiCenter Study of Combined PEX, Rituximab, and Steroids in Acute Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Exacerbations
- Conditions
- Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- Interventions
- Drug: The Standard Steroid Treatment, Plasma Exchange and rituximabDrug: Standard Steroid Treatment
- Registration Number
- NCT01524068
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Pittsburgh
- Brief Summary
This is a randomized, multi-center, open-label Phase II clinical trial to determine the efficacy of combined plasma exchange (PEX), rituximab, and conventional corticosteroid administration, in comparison to corticosteroids alone, among patients with acute Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) exacerbations.
The investigators central hypothesis is that antibody-mediated autoimmunity can play an important role in IPF exacerbations. The investigators propose to test our central hypothesis by establishing the efficacy of autoantibody removal by plasma exchange (PEX), in conjunction with B-cell depletion by rituximab to deplete immunoglobulins and minimize their further production, among patients with acute IPF exacerbations.
The primary goal of this randomized, multi-center, open-label Phase II clinical trial is to determine effects of combined plasma exchange (PEX), rituximab, and conventional corticosteroid administration on selected, relevant immunological parameters, in comparison to effects of steroids alone, among AE-IPF patients. The investigators anticipate the findings of this will lead to larger incremental trial(s) to determine actual clinical efficacy of this treatment.
A total of 40 subjects will be enrolled in this multi-center trial from 5 participating medical centers.
- Detailed Description
This is a randomized, multi-center, open-label Phase II clinical trial to determine the efficacy of combined plasma exchange (PEX), rituximab, and conventional corticosteroid administration, in comparison to corticosteroids alone, among patients with acute IPF exacerbations.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Arm B - Experimental Treatment The Standard Steroid Treatment, Plasma Exchange and rituximab - Arm A - Standard Steroid Treatment Standard Steroid Treatment -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Reduction of autoantibody titers Baseline to Day 28 The primary end-point is reduction of autoantibody titers to cultured human primary pulmonary cells, comparing baseline measures of each individual to results of their measures on day 28, or the latest measure among patients who do not survive to day 28.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method IgG concentrations Baseline to Day 60 Treatment-related effects on plasma IgG concentrations
B-cell counts Baseline to Day 60 Adverse event (AE) rates Baseline to Day 60
Trial Locations
- Locations (5)
Temple University Medical Center
🇺🇸Philladelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Geisinger Medical Center
🇺🇸Danville, Pennsylvania, United States
Inova Fairfax Heart and Vascular Institute
🇺🇸Falls Church, Virginia, United States
University of Pittsburgh
🇺🇸Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston
🇺🇸Galveston, Texas, United States