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An investigation of balance, muscle activation patterns and gait after total hip or knee replacement surgery.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hip or knee arthroplasty
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Physiotherapy
Musculoskeletal - Other muscular and skeletal disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12609000766213
Lead Sponsor
The University of Queensland
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

subgroup from RCT:
- be booked for total hip replacement (THR) or total knee replacement (TKR) surgery and already given consent to take part in the randomised controlled trial
- able to travel to research laboratory before and after surgery
healthy community-dwelling elders
- no musclo-skeletal or neurological conditions that effect mobility or balance

Exclusion Criteria

- insufficient time before hospital admission to attend research laboratory for pre-op assessment
- live too far from research laboratory so travel to laboratory day 14 after surgery not possible

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
muscle onset time of gluteus medius and tensor fascia lata relative to prime mover measured during stepping task using electromyography (EMG)[pre-operative, then day 14, day 90 and day 180 post-operatively];reaction time and step time measured with the forceplate during stepping task[pre-operative, then day 14, day 90 and day 180 post-operatively];single support time and step length measured with computerised gait system[pre-operative, then day 14, day 90 and day 180 post-operatively]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
muscle onset time of vastus medialis and vastus lateralis measured relative to prime mover for stepping, using EMG recorded during stepping task[pre-operative, then day 14, day 90 and day 180 post-operatively];gait velocity measured using the computerised gait system[pre-operative, then day 14, day 90 and day 180 post-operatively]
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