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Does Tranexamic Acid reduce transfusion rate in Total Hip Replacements?

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Avascular necrosis of the femoral head
Musculoskeletal - Osteoarthritis
Musculoskeletal - Other muscular and skeletal disorders
Surgery - Other surgery
Registration Number
ACTRN12610001065088
Lead Sponsor
Dr James Blackett
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria

Primary total hip replacement
Diagnosis of osteoarthritis or avascular necrosis

Exclusion Criteria

Contraindications for tranexamic acid
Bleeding disorder
Use of Warfarin or Clexane or clopidogrel
History of thromboembolic disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction in total units transfused over selected number of patients. From current average of 0.3units per patient to 0.15 units per patient. Data to be recorded from patient notes[One Week post surgery]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction in blood loss post-operatively. Using amount of blood drained from subfascial drain left in place for 24 hours. Data to be taken from patient notes[First 24 hours post surgery];Reduction in post-operative Haemoglobin drop. Haemoglobin to be check pre-op and Day 1 post-operatively and Day 5 post-operatively. Looking for differenced in expected post-operative drop[Five Days post surgery]
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