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Changes in Eye Shape With Myopia Management Interventions

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Myopia
Interventions
Device: MiSight 1-day disposable contact lenses
Drug: Atropine Ophthalmic
Registration Number
NCT06450132
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to study changes in eye shape of nearsighted young adults using low-dose atropine eye drops or soft multifocal contact lenses. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* do low-dose atropine and soft multifocal contact lenses affect the shape of the peripheral eye?

* are changes in peripheral eye shape from these interventions influenced by changes in the focusing system of the eye?

Participants will:

* have multiple different types of photos taken

* have their prescription for glasses/contacts checked

* have their eye health checked, including the use of dilating eye drops

* be randomly assigned to use eye drops every night or wear special contact lenses daily instead of their typical contacts

* will complete five study visits over the course of 12 months

Researchers will compare young adults using low-dose atropine to those wearing soft multifocal contact lenses and to those using no intervention to see if using these interventions affects retinal shape.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
75
Inclusion Criteria
  • best corrected visual acuity of 20/25 or better in each eye
  • nearsighted
  • current contact lens wearer
  • normal binocular vision (to be determined by an examiner at the first study visit)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • eye diseases (including lazy eye or eye turn)
  • pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy in the next 12 months
  • history of refractive surgery (e.g., LASIK)
  • history of myopia control treatment
  • sensitivity to anesthetics or preservative in eye drops
  • difficulty with pupillary dilation
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Soft multifocal contact lensesMiSight 1-day disposable contact lensesParticipants randomized to soft multifocal contact lenses will wear MiSight 1-day disposable contact lenses for 5-7 days per week for 12 months.
Low-dose atropineAtropine OphthalmicParticipants randomized to low-dose atropine will instill one drop of 0.05% atropine in each eye at bedtime for 12 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in ocular shapebaseline to 12 months

ocular shape, as measured by the ellipsoid fit of the retina acquired by the photos taken with ocular ultrasound (ABSolu, Quantel Medical)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Axial elongation (or regression)baseline to 12 months

change in axial length of the eye, as measured by Lenstar 900 (Haag-Streit)

Change in refractive errorbaseline to 12 months

change in refractive error, as measured with the Grand Seiko WR-5100K

Change in accommodative responsebaseline to 12 months

change in focusing ability of the eye, as measured with near targets and the Grand Seiko WR-5100K

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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