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Metolazone As Early Add On Therapy For Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05633758
Lead Sponsor
Scripps Health
Brief Summary

The primary objective of the study is to determine efficacy of metolazone as synergistic therapy with Lasix in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. This will be a multicenter double blinded randomized placebo- controlled pilot study of the addition of 5 mg of metolazone per day for 2 days compared to placebo in patients admitted with acute decompensated heart failure.

Detailed Description

AS DESCRIBED BY THE PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR (DR. HEYWOOD): The primary objective of the study is to determine efficacy of metolazone as synergistic therapy with Lasix in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. This will be a multicenter double blinded randomized placebo- controlled pilot study of the addition of 5 mg of metolazone per day for 2 days compared to placebo in patients admitted with acute decompensated heart failure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject is 18 years of age at time of enrollment.

  • Admitted with acute decompensated heart failure based on history, physical exam, and laboratory parameters, must include both:

    1. At least 1 symptom of either dyspnea, orthopnea, or edema.
    2. At least 1 sign of rales on auscultation, peripheral edema, ascites, or pulmonary vascular congestion on chest radiography.
  • Be willing to comply with protocol-specified instructions

  • Able to understand and grant informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to give informed consent.
  • Systolic BP < 90 mmHg
  • Creatinine clearance less than 20ml/min or creatinine greater than 2.5mg/dl.
  • Serum Sodium less than 128meq/L, potassium levels less than 3.5meq/L
  • Known adverse reaction to metolazone
  • Inability to take oral medications
  • Severe Aortic Stenosis (AVA < 0.8cm³)
  • History of Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy.
  • Metastatic Carcinoma
  • Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), FEV < 1L
  • Severe dyspnea requiring prolonged CPAP or intubation
  • Moderate/Severe Dementia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SOC heart failure therapy and placebo pill (Arm A)PlaceboThis group will receive all standard heart failure therapy and placebo pill.
SOC heart failure therapy with addition of metolazone (Arm B)MetolazoneThis group will receive all standard heart failure therapy with addition of metolazone.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total urinary output and negative fluid balance48 hours

Total urinary output and negative fluid balance in milliliters (ml) at 48 hours following administration of first dose of intravenous diuretic.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in weightDay 2

Change in weight from admission to day 2

Degree of improvement in dyspnea6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours

Dyspnea assessed at 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours with Modified Borg Scale (1-10)

All cause mortality30 days

All-cause mortality at 30 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Scripps Green Torrey Pines

🇺🇸

La Jolla, California, United States

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