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A Phase I/II Study of Mis-Matched Immune Cells (AlloStim) in Patients With Advanced Hematological Malignancy

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Leukemia
Hematological Malignancy
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Biological: AlloStim
Registration Number
NCT00558675
Lead Sponsor
Mirror Biologics, Inc.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and anti-tumor effects of an experimental immunotherapy drug, called AlloStim, which is intentionally mis-matched immune cells which are designed to elicit the same anti-tumor mechanism that occurs in allogeneic bone marrow/stem cell mini-transplant (BMT) procedures, without the toxicity associated with graft vs. host disease (GVHD).

Detailed Description

AlloStim is combination biological drug and medical device formulation consisting of allogeneic immune cells that have been expanded and differentiated ex-vivo. These cells are conjugated to monoclonal antibody coated microparticles prior to infusion. The immune cells are living CD4+ memory Th1-like T-cells (T-Stim) that are differentiated from precursors purified from normal donor blood. AlloStim is a composition of T-Stim cells conjugated to paramagnetic epoxy covered microparticles (4.5micron) with covalently bound anti-CD3/anti-CD28 monoclonal antibodies (Dynabeads® ClinExVivo™ CD3/CD28) at a 2:1 bead:cell ratio. The T-Stim cells are intentionally mismatched to the recipient.

The graft vs. tumor (GVT) effect that occurs after allogeneic bone marrow transplant (BMT) is a curative therapy for advanced hematological malignancy but the clinical application of GVT is severely limited by graft vs. host disease (GVHD) toxicity. AlloStim is designed to elicit the "mirror" of the GVT/GVHD effects in the host immune system. Rather than trying to separate these effects, we have proposed that the effects could remain associated and "mirrored" onto the host immune system creating linked host vs. tumor (HVT) and host vs. graft (HVG) effects. We hypothesized that allogeneic Th1 memory cells activated at time of infusion to produce type 1 cytokines and express CD40L would elicit HVT/HVG "mirror effects" in immunocompetent cancer patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
6
Inclusion Criteria
  • histologically confirmed hematological malignancy
  • unresponsive to chemotherapy and/or recurrence after autologous transplant
  • adequate kidney, liver, lung and heart function
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Exclusion Criteria
  • prior allogeneic transplant
  • immunosuppressive therapy for concurrent medical condition
  • active viral infection
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
3AlloStimIntravenous AlloStim infusion on day 1, day 7 and day 14
2AlloStimIntravenous AlloStim infusion on day 1 and day 7
4AlloStimIntravenous AlloStim infusion on day 1, day 7, day 14 and day 21
1AlloStimSingle intravenous infusion of AlloStim
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determination of toxicity related to AlloStim infusion in accordance with NCI Common Toxicity Criteria v.3Within first 48 hours post infusion, at 30 days and at 60 days post infusion
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluation and reporting of anti-tumor response will be conducted in accordance with internationally accepted criteria for the disease indication being evaluated30 days and 60 days post infusion and yearly thereafter
Immunological Response30 days, 60 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center

🇮🇱

Jerusalem, Israel

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