Does vitamin D reduce blood pressure and left ventricular (LV) mass in resistant hypertensive patients with vitamin D insufficiency?
- Conditions
- HypertensionCirculatory SystemEssential (primary) hypertension
- Registration Number
- ISRCTN63688695
- Lead Sponsor
- niversity of Dundee
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 74
1. Aged greater than 18 years, either sex
2. Serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D less than 75 nmol/L
3. Office blood pressure (BP) greater than 140/90 mmHg despite three or more anti-hypertensives
1. Hypertension known to be due to a correctable underlying medical or surgical cause
2. Estimated glomerular filtration rate less than 40 ml/min (by four variable Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] equations)
3. Liver function tests (alanine aminotransferase [ALT], bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase) greater than 3 x normal
4. Corrected calcium greater than 2.60 mmol/L or less than 2.15 mmol/L
5. Known metastatic malignancy or sarcoidosis
6. Clinical diagnosis of osteomalacia
7. History of renal calculi
8. Diagnosis of heart failure with left ventricular systolic dysfunction
9. Atrial fibrillation
10. Already taking vitamin D supplements. Consumption of fish oils will not be a contra-indication to enrolment
11. Unable to give written informed consent
12. Pregnant or of childbearing age and not taking reliable contraception
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Office BP, measured at 0, 2, 4 and 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method V mass index, measured by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] at 0 and 6 months