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Chess Training as add-on Intervention for Adolescents With Psychiatric and Psychosomatic Disorders

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Children and Adolescents Inpatient in Psychiatric Hospital
Interventions
Behavioral: Chess training
Registration Number
NCT05698615
Lead Sponsor
Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim
Brief Summary

In the planned study, the effect of chess training on the cognitive abilities of children and adolescents with psychiatric and psychosomatic illnesses will be investigated in a naturalistic setting. Furthermore, the effects on therapy success and quality of life will be determined.Despite the thoroughly positive results, CRT has not yet been included in the official guidelines as an intervention in standard therapy; this is due, among other things, to too few studies and too little knowledge in the field of child and adolescent psychiatry. The planned study aims to fill the research gap in the field of chess training as an adjunctive intervention in children and adolescents and to provide further evidence on the relevance of CRT in child and adolescent psychiatry.

The hypotheses of the proposed study are:

1. chess training as a six-week add-on intervention will improve cognitive functioning in adolescents with psychiatric/psychosomatic disorders compared to standard treatment.

2. chess training as a six-week add-on intervention improves quality of life in adolescents with psychiatric/psychosomatic disorders compared to standard treatment.

3. chess training as a six-week add-on intervention positively influences the course of therapy in adolescents with psychiatric/psychosomatic illnesses compared to standard treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
59
Inclusion Criteria
  • Inpatient treatment at the Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy of Childhood and Adolescence, ZI Mannheim
  • Age between 13 and 17 years
  • Sufficient ability to answer questions verbally and in written form
  • Ability to give consent by patients and their parents after detailed verbal and written explanation
  • Consent of patients and parents must be given in paper form
Exclusion Criteria
  • Date of inpatient admission more than 3 weeks ago
  • Withdrawal of informed consent
  • Severe psychiatric, neurological and internal medical comorbidities

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Chess training groupChess traininggroup receiving additional chess training
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in mental flexibility2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

Dimensional Card Sorting Task (Zelazo et al., 2014

Change in comorbidities2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

Youth Self Report (YSR, Achenbach 1991b)

Change in depressive symptoms2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II, Beck, Steer, Brown 1996)

Change in anxiety symptoms2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

Beck Anyxiety Inventory (BAI, deutsche Version Margraf, Ehlers 2007)

Change in Quality of life2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

The KIDSCREEN Group Europe. (2006).

Change of the overall functional level2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

Global assessment of functioning (Diagnostic screening measure according to DSM-IV)

Change in attentional capacity2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

d2 Test of Attention (Brickenkamp 2002)

Change in Reaction inhibition2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

Go-No-Go Task (Sebastian et al., 2013)

Change in Fluid intelligence2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

Stop Signal Task (Sebastian et al., 2013)

Change in reaction time2 time points: before and after 6 weeks chess training

Simple Reaction Time Task (Woods, Wyma, Yund, Herron, \& Reed, 2015)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Central Institute of Mental Health

🇩🇪

Mannheim, Germany

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