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Does heparin improve pregnancy outcomes for women with evidence of placental dysfunction?

Completed
Conditions
Pregnancy
Pregnancy and Childbirth
placental dysfunction
Placental dysfunction
Registration Number
ISRCTN88675588
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Toronto (Canada)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria

1. Women with a singleton pregnancy at 18 to 22 weeks gestation
2. Evidence of placental dysfunction in their current pregnancy as determined by two or more of the following:
a. abnormal ultrasonographic placental morphology
b. abnormal uterine artery Doppler waveforms
c. one or more abnormal biochemical markers on first or second trimester maternal serum screening

Exclusion Criteria

1. Women with known positive thrombophilic screening
2. Known lethal foetal anomaly
3. Any contraindication to heparin therapy or continuation of the pregnancy (e.g., chorioamnionitis requiring delivery)
4. Clinical need for heparin therapy during pregnancy (e.g., previous venous thrombo-embolic episode)
5. Multiple pregnancy
6. Hypertension
7. Language barrier requiring official translator

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Intrauterine foetal death<br>2. Adverse pregnancy complications (including pre-eclampsia, preterm birth, infant small for gestational age, neonatal death)<br><br>These will be assessed during the antenatal period (in relation to side effects of medication) and after the time of birth for birth and postpartum outcomes.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Adverse neonatal outcomes<br>2. Adverse maternal outcomes<br>3. Maternal quality of life and emotional wellbeing: this will be assessed at four months postpartum using standard questionnaires (the Edinburgh depression scale; the 36-item Short Form health survey [SF-36] and the Speilberger anxiety trait questionnaires)<br>4. Placental pathology<br><br>These will be assessed during the antenatal period (in relation to side effects of medication) and after the time of birth for birth and postpartum outcomes.
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