Therapeutic Impacts of Theta Burst Stimulation Over Bilateral Posterior Superior Temporal Sulcus in Autism Spectrum Disorder: a Comprehensive Study Integrating Clinical Symptoms, Neuropsychological Function and MRI
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Enrollment
- 60
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Changes of total scores of Social Responsiveness Scale
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Last Updated
- 11 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The investigator would like to investigate the impact of intermittent theta burst stimulation over bilateral posterior superior temporal sulcus in autism spectrum disorder
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Autism spectrum disorder, confirmed by Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule II (CSS≧6)
- •No change in psychiatric drugs within one month
Exclusion Criteria
- •Previous or current severe neurological disorder such as epilepsy, visual or hearing impairment
- •Previous or current severe systemic disease such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes or infection
- •Previous or current severe brain injury
- •Implementation of metal materials such as pacemaker or medication pump
- •Previous or current severe psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or substance abuse
- •Pregnancy
- •Individuals with a significant brain abnormality such as intracranial space occupied lesions
- •History of brain surgery or nervous system infection, such as meningitis and encephalitis
- •Previous febrile seizures
- •Concurrent use of medications which increased the risk of seizure attack.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Changes of total scores of Social Responsiveness Scale
Time Frame: baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline)
Social Responsiveness Scale can measure the autism clinical severity with the range from 65-260. The lower scores stand for better social responsiveness.
Changes of total scores of Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised
Time Frame: baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline)
Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised is a questionnaire that focuses on repetitive behavior. The score ranges from 0-129. The lower scores stand for lower repetitive behavior.
Secondary Outcomes
- Changes of total scores of Emotional Dysregulation Inventory(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- Changes of total scores of Aberrant Behavior Checklist(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- Changes of total scores of Child Behavior Checklist(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- Changes of total scores of Adaptive Behavior Assessment System(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- Changes in accuracy of Frith-Happe animation(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- Changes of total scores of Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- Raven's Progressive Matrices(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- Changes in accuracy of Eyes task(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- Changes in accuracy of Wisconsin Card Sorting Test(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline); One month follow up (8 weeks after baseline); Two months follow up (12 weeks after baseline))
- functional MRI (resting-state/biological motion task) - BOLD signal(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline))
- MRI T1(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline))
- Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) - FA(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline))
- Electroencephalography(baseline; post TBS (4 weeks after baseline))