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Clinical Trials/NCT00002283
NCT00002283CompletedNot Applicable

Randomized Prospective Study of Dapsone Versus Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole in the Treatment of First Episode Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia in AIDS Patients

Jacobus Pharmaceutical2 sites in 1 countryStarted: August 31, 2001Last updated:
Conditions
Drugs

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Completed
Sponsor
Locations
2

Study Overview

Brief Summary

Evaluate the effectiveness rate of dapsone plus trimethoprim as a therapy for the first episode of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) in AIDS patients. Compare the rates and severity of adverse effects using dapsone versus trimethoprim - sulfamethoxazole (TMP / PurposeX). Establish relative toxicities with regard to suitability for outpatient treatment.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Primary Purpose
Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Requirement for other medications found to be effective in the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) (i.e., DFMO, pyrimethamine, and sulfadiazine).
  • Patients with the following are excluded:
  • History of allergic reaction to dapsone.
  • Requirement for other medications found to be effective in the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) (i.e., DFMO, pyrimethamine, and sulfadiazine).
  • Patients subsequently found to be glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) positive will be withdrawn from the study and treated with another regimen.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Requirement for other medications found to be effective in the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) (i.e., DFMO, pyrimethamine, and sulfadiazine).
  • Patients who are glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) positive will be withdrawn from the study and treated with another regimen.
  • Hospitalized patients with first episode of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) documented by GIEMSA or methenamine stain.
  • Patients must:
  • Be willing and able to give informed consent.
  • Be expected to survive 1 week without therapy.
  • Have less than 48 hours of treatment for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) for this episode.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Not provided

Investigators

Sponsor
Jacobus Pharmaceutical
Sponsor Class
Industry

Study Sites (2)

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