NCT00002283CompletedNot Applicable
Randomized Prospective Study of Dapsone Versus Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole in the Treatment of First Episode Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia in AIDS Patients
Jacobus Pharmaceutical2 sites in 1 countryStarted: August 31, 2001Last updated:
Conditions
Drugs
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Locations
- 2
Study Overview
Brief Summary
Evaluate the effectiveness rate of dapsone plus trimethoprim as a therapy for the first episode of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) in AIDS patients. Compare the rates and severity of adverse effects using dapsone versus trimethoprim - sulfamethoxazole (TMP / PurposeX). Establish relative toxicities with regard to suitability for outpatient treatment.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Exclusion Criteria
- •Concurrent Medication:
- •Requirement for other medications found to be effective in the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) (i.e., DFMO, pyrimethamine, and sulfadiazine).
- •Patients with the following are excluded:
- •History of allergic reaction to dapsone.
- •Requirement for other medications found to be effective in the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) (i.e., DFMO, pyrimethamine, and sulfadiazine).
- •Patients subsequently found to be glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) positive will be withdrawn from the study and treated with another regimen.
- •Prior Medication:
- •Requirement for other medications found to be effective in the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) (i.e., DFMO, pyrimethamine, and sulfadiazine).
- •Patients who are glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) positive will be withdrawn from the study and treated with another regimen.
- •Hospitalized patients with first episode of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) documented by GIEMSA or methenamine stain.
- •Patients must:
- •Be willing and able to give informed consent.
- •Be expected to survive 1 week without therapy.
- •Have less than 48 hours of treatment for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) for this episode.
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Investigators
Study Sites (2)
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