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Acupuncture Combined with Auricular Acupressure for Smoking Cessatio

Not Applicable
Conditions
Smoking
Registration Number
ITMCTR2000003379
Lead Sponsor
Pok Oi Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

(1) voluntarily quit smoking;
(2) aged 18-65 years Chinese;
(3) have a smoking duration >= 1 year;
(4) have a smoking quantity >= 20 cigarettes per day (CPD) in the past year;
(5) show a positive test for salivary cotinine;
(6) have a Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence (FTND) score >= 4 (moderate and severe smokers);
(7) have provided informed consent and volunteered to participate;
(8) have undergone a washout period of more than one month if other smoking cessation treatments were previously conducted.

Exclusion Criteria

(1) severe and unstable cardiac, pulmonary, cerebral, and hematologic diseases, or diabetes with other complications; (2) mental illness and drug abuse;
(3) stroke or nervous system diseases;
(4) unknown diseases;
(5) coagulopathy or current administration of anticoagulant drugs;
(6) moderate or severe liver and kidney impairment;
(7) pregnant women;
(8) those with a history of smoking cessation treatments such as acupuncture, auricular acupressure, or nicotine replacement therapy within the past one month.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The success rate of smoking cessation at week 24;
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The success rate of smoking cessation at other time points;Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence (FTND) score;Salivary cotinine level;Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score;The success rate of complete smoking cessation;Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) Score;Exhaled carbon monoxide level;Hamilton anxiety rating scale (HAMA) score;Autonomy over smoking scale (AUTOS) score;
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