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Safety of Ataciguat in Patients With Moderate Calcific Aortic Valve Stenosis

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02049203
Lead Sponsor
Jordan D. Miller, Ph.D.
Brief Summary

This study will determine whether Ataciguat (HMR1766) is well-tolerated in patients with mild to moderate calcific aortic valve stenosis. The primary focus of these studies will be on changes in blood pressure and orthostatic tolerance (i.e., ability to stand up without passing out), and determining whether treatment with Ataciguat results in significant reductions in blood pressure in this patient population.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 50 years
  • Male or female sex
  • Aortic valve area greater than 1.0 cm2 but less than 2.0 cm2
  • Aortic valve calcium levels greater than 300 arbitrary units from chest CT
  • Ejection fraction >50%
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of orthostatic intolerance or symptomatic hypotension
  • Positive pregnancy test during screening visit
  • Nitrate use or α-antagonist medication use within 24 hours
  • Systolic blood pressure <110 mm Hg
  • Mean systemic arterial pressure <75 mm Hg
  • Severe mitral or aortic regurgitation
  • Retinal or optic nerve problems
  • Recent (≤30 days) acute coronary syndrome
  • Oxygen saturation <90% on room air
  • Congenital valve disease
  • Hepatic dysfunction/elevated liver enzymes
  • Prescription of drugs known to alter nitric oxide-soluble guanylate cyclase-cyclic guanosine monophosphate signaling (sildenafil, nitrates, etc.)
  • History of orthostatic intolerance
  • Concomitant participation in other trials at Mayo Clinic or elsewhere.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AtaciguatAtaciguatAtaciguat, orally administered gel capsule, 50, 100, or 200 mg, once per day with breakfast for 14 consecutive days
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo gel capsule, dosage matches number of Ataciguat capsules for each respective dose, capsules taken once daily with breakfast for 14 consecutive days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients experiencing orthostatic hypotensionBaseline - 14 days

The primary objective of the current study is to determine whether Ataciguat (HMR1766) is well-tolerated by patients with moderate calcific aortic valve stenosis. In this particular patient population, incidence of orthostatic intolerance/symptomatic hypotension is a potential concern.

The change in blood pressure following the transition from sitting to standingBaseline - 14 days

The primary objective of the current study is to determine whether Ataciguat (HMR1766) is well-tolerated by patients with moderate calcific aortic valve stenosis. In this particular patient population, incidence of orthostatic intolerance/symptomatic hypotension is a potential concern. Transitioning from sitting to standing is a functional test that will allow us to examine the effects of Ataciguat on blood pressure regulation in response to a relevant orthostatic stress.

The change in blood pressure following progressive head-up tiltBaseline - 14 days

The primary objective of the current study is to determine whether Ataciguat (HMR1766) is well-tolerated by patients with moderate calcific aortic valve stenosis. In this particular patient population, incidence of orthostatic intolerance/symptomatic hypotension is a potential concern. Tilt table testing will allow us to examine the effects of Ataciguat on blood pressure regulation in response to a tightly controlled orthostatic stress.

Subject self-reports of light-headedness/orthostatic intolerance during the standing test and the head-up tilt testingBaseline - 14 days

The primary objective of the current study is to determine whether Ataciguat (HMR1766) is well-tolerated by patients with moderate calcific aortic valve stenosis. In this particular patient population, incidence of orthostatic intolerance/symptomatic hypotension is a potential concern. Evaluating subject perceptions of light-headedness/orthostatic intolerance will help us to understand the relationship between changes in blood pressure and changes in symptoms in this patient population before and after treatment with Ataciguat.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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