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Early Sensory Re-education of the Hand With a Sensor Glove Model

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Peripheral Nerve Injuries
Interventions
Other: Early sensory re-education of the hand with a sensor glove model
Registration Number
NCT03191032
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
Brief Summary

The implementation of early sensory re-education (SR) techniques, aimed to preserve the cortical hand area, such as the use of audio-tactile interaction, becomes an important strategy to obtain also a better sensory function. The aim of this study was to investigate sensory function outcomes (threshold monofilaments, two-point discrimination test, STI and DASH) and cortical responses (fMRI) in patients submitted to an early protocol of SR of the hand with a sensor glove model. After surgical repair of median and/or ulnar nerves, 17 participants were divided into two groups: the training group, trained on the protocol with the sensor glove model, and the control group, untrained. After six-month follow-up, no difference was observed between groups, related to sensory function, especially tactile gnosis. Despite this, the early training with this sensor glove model seems to provide some type of cortical audio-tactile interaction, contributing to previous studies that focus in early SR of the hand using the integration of different sensory modalities.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  • Injury of the ulnar and/or median nerves at the wrist or distal forearm level surgically repaired
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Neurological diseases
  • Systemic diseases, which affected either directly or indirectly the central or peripheral nervous system
  • Extensive traumas in the upper limbs
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Training GroupEarly sensory re-education of the hand with a sensor glove modelEarly sensory re-education of the hand protocol with a sensor glove model, after a median and/or ulnar nerve injury repair
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cortical responses - fMRI data analysed by Granger Causality MapThree months

Training group subjects were submitted to fMRI exam at third month post-operative

Sensory Threshold - Mann Whitney non-parametric testFirst, Third and Sixth month post-operative

Sensory Threshold was assessed by esthesiometry at first, third and sixth month post-operative

Tactil Gnosis - Mann Whitney non-parametric testFirst, Third and Sixth month post-operative

Tactile Gnosis was assessed by Two-point discrimination and Shape and Texture Identification Test at first, third and sixth month post-operative

Self-report function - Mann Whitney non-parametric testFirst, Third and Sixth month post-operative

Self-report function was assessed by DASH questionnaire at first, third and sixth month post-operative

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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