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Pharmacokinetics of Nalbuphine After Intravenous and Intranasal Administration in Infants

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Pharmacokinetic
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03059511
Lead Sponsor
University Children's Hospital, Zurich
Brief Summary

To assess pharmacokinetics parameters for nalbuphine after intravenous and intranasal administration in infants. Also effect on pain score: Neonatal Infant Pain Score (NIPS) and safety will be evaluated with summary of Adverse Events.

Inclusion criteria are: Infants 29 days-3 months, minimum Body weight 3.0 kg, Indications: septical work up.

Exclusion criteria are: Infants who were born prematurely (before 37 weeks gestation), known kidney or liver disease, known chronic illness.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infants 29 days-3 months
  • Minimum Body weight 3.0 kg
  • Indications: septical work up
  • Parent has been informed about the study and has signed Informed Consent Form
Exclusion Criteria
  • Infants who were born prematurely (before 37 weeks gestation)
  • Known kidney or liver disease
  • Known chronic illness
  • Documented previous adverse reaction to nalbuphine
  • Treatment with a depressant drug within 5 days prior to study
  • Epistaxis, nose trauma (only for the intranasal application)
  • Barriere of language

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
intravenousNalbuphinesingle iv application of nalbuphine 0.05mg/kg
intranasalNalbuphinesingle intranasal application of nalbuphine 0.1mg/kg in infants.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacokinetics (Bioavailability of Nalbuphine intranasal)One Visit = approximately 6 hours

Bioavailability of Nalbuphine intranasal

Pharmacokinetics (Area under the plasma concentration-time)One Visit = approximately 6 hours

Area under the plasma concentration-time from the first to the last sample

Pharmacokinetics (Maximum Plasma concentration)One Visit = approximately 6 hours

Maximum Plasma concentration

Pharmacokinetics (Half-life time)One Visit = approximately 6 hours

Half-life time

Pharmacokinetics (Time to reach Maximum Plasma concentration)One Visit = approximately 6 hours

Time to reach Maximum Plasma concentration

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect on pain (Neonatal Infant Pain Score)One Visit = approximately 6 hours

Effect on pain score: NIPS (Neonatal Infant Pain Score)

Adverse EventsOne Visit = approximately 6 hours

Safety will be evaluated with summary of Adverse Events

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Childens Hospital Zurich

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

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