First in Human Study of ALS-002158; Single Dose, Food Effect in Healthy Volunteers; Multiple Doses in Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1
- Registration Number
- NCT01554085
- Lead Sponsor
- Alios Biopharma Inc.
- Brief Summary
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 3-part study will assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of orally administered ALS-002158 in healthy volunteers (HV) and subjects with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) genotype 1 infection.
Part 1 will assess single ascending dosing pharmacokinetics and safety in HV. Part 2 will assess food effects on pharmacokinetics in HV.
Part 3 will assess multiple ascending dosing pharmacokinetics and safety in subjects with CHC genotype 1 infection.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 78
- Subject has provided written consent.
- Subject is in good health as deemed by the investigator
- Creatinine clearance of greater than 50 mL/min (Cockcroft- Gault).
- Male or female, 18-55 years of age for HV and 18-65 years of age for subjects with CHC.
- Body mass index (BMI) 18-32 kg/m2 inclusive for HV and 18-36 kg/m2 for subjects with CHC, minimum weight 50 kg in both populations.
- A female is eligible to participate in this study if she is of non-childbearing potential.
- If male, subject is surgically sterile or practicing specific forms of birth control.
Additional inclusion criteria for subjects with CHC genotype 1 infection:
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Positive HCV antibody and a positive HCV RNA at screening.
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Documentation of CHC infection of greater than 6 months duration at screening.
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CHC genotype 1 infection at screening.
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HCV RNA viral load ≥ 105 and ≤ 108 IU/mL using a sensitive quantitative assay
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Liver biopsy within two years or Fibroscan evaluation within 6 months prior to screening that clearly excludes cirrhosis. Fibroscan liver stiffness score must be < 12 kPa.
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Absence of hepatocellular carcinoma as indicated by an abdominal ultrasound scan during screening.
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No prior treatment for CHC.
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Absence of history of clinical hepatic decompensation.
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Laboratory values include:
- prothrombin time < 1.5 × ULN.
- platelets > 120,000/mm3.
- albumin > 3.5 g/dL, bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL at screening (subjects with documented Gilbert's disease allowed).
- Serum ALT concentration < 5 × ULN.
- Alpha Fetoprotein (AFP) concentration ≤ ULN. If AFP is ≥ ULN, absence of a hepatic mass must be demonstrated by ultrasound within the screening period.
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Clinically significant cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, gastrointestinal, hematologic, neurologic, thyroid, or any uncontrolled medical illness or psychiatric disorder.
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Positive test for HAV IgM, HBsAg, HCV Ab (HV only), or HIV Ab.
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Abnormal screening laboratory results that are considered clinically significant by the investigator.
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Clinically significant drug allergy such as, but not limited to, sulfonamides and penicillins, including those experienced in previous trials with experimental drugs.
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Participation in an investigational drug trial or having received an investigational vaccine within 30 days or 5 half lives (whichever is longer) prior to receiving study medication.
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Clinically significant blood loss or elective blood donation of significant volume.
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Laboratory abnormalities including:
- Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) >ULN.
- Hematocrit < 34 %.
- White blood cell counts < 3,500/mm3.
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For healthy volunteers, history of regular use of tobacco.
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The subject has a positive pre-study drug screen.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description ALS-002158 ALS-002158 - Placebo Placebo -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Tabulation of adverse events, physical exam, vital signs, 12-lead ECGs, and clinical lab results Part 1: Day 1-8; Part 2: Day 1-16; Part 3: Day 1-31
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pharmacokinetic parameters and urinary excretion of ALS-002158 and metabolites Part 1: Day 1-8; Part 2: Day 1-16; Part 3: Day 1-31 Maximum measured drug concentration (Cmax), time of maximum concentration (tmax), half-life (t1/2), apparent oral clearance (CL/F), area under the concentration time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC0-inf) or area under the concentration time curve from time zero to last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-last), area under the concentration time curve during the dosing interval (AUC0-tau)
HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) viral load reduction Baseline to Day 31 Sequence analysis of the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B region Baseline up to Month 6
Trial Locations
- Locations (5)
CMAX
🇦🇺Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
QPharm
🇦🇺Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Auckland Clinical Services
🇳🇿Auckland, New Zealand
Linear Clinical Research Ltd
🇦🇺Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Christchurch Clinical Studies Trust Ltd.
🇳🇿Christchurch, New Zealand