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To compare between IV and oral preparations of sildenafil in persistent pulmonary hypertension of newbor

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: P293- Persistent fetal circulation
Registration Number
CTRI/2019/04/018781
Lead Sponsor
Bharati Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Late preterm and term neonates who are echocardiographicaly diagnosed to have PPHN (defined as PAP of more than 25 millimetre of mercury (mm Hg)),

PPHN diagnosed within 72 hrs of life

Exclusion Criteria

Congenital heart disease (Except patent ductus arteriosus, patent foramen ovale, atrial septal defect, or a single, small muscular ( <4 mm) ventricular septal defect);

Contraindication to oral/IV sildenafil ââ?¬â?? systemic hypotension, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), Gastrointestinal bleed;

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia;

Lethal congenital anomaly;

Babies with severe PPHN directly started on nitric oxide on diagnosis

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the time to adequate clinical response to oral and IV sildenafil in neonates diagnosed with PPHN in terms of time taken for pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) to decrease below 25 mm HgTimepoint: Every 12 hours <br/ ><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Compare <br/ ><br>Time taken for Oxygenation index (OI)to decrease by 25%; <br/ ><br>Duration of mechanical ventilation ââ?¬â?? both invasive (intubated days), and non-invasive; <br/ ><br>Duration of hospital stay; <br/ ><br>Mortality; <br/ ><br>Improvement in echocardiological findings; <br/ ><br>To compare the side effects of IV and Oral sildenafil; <br/ ><br>To compare the time to achieve full feeds in both groups <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 12 hrly
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