Benefits of an Aerobic and Strength Rehabilitation Program With Post-SARS-CoV-2 Patients Moderate-severe
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Sponsor
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz
- Enrollment
- 20
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- 6MWT
- Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The SARS-CoV-2 is a pulmonary pathology which is caused by SARS-COV2 and the main signs and symptoms are fever, dyspnea, cough, fatigue, muscular pain and more. Even if SARS-CoV-2 is an acute respiratory pathology we know that can cause some chronic conditions in the general status health of the patients. Besides, it can have an important impact in the physique condition such as a detrimental of the aerobic capacity, lung capacity based on the severity of the patient.
On the other hand, World Health Organization (WHO) has a criteria to classify the severity of SARS-CoV-2;
Saturation de O2 <94%,
PaO2/FiO2: <300mm
Frecuencia respiratoria > 30p/m
abscess Lung > 50%
septic shock
Multiorganic failure
Based on the high survival but the important number of side effects of this pathology remaining the detrimental of the health and exercise condition. We justify our study based on an aerobic exercise program with a strength part to improve those conditions of the patients.
Detailed Description
The investigators develop an aerobic exercise program for two treatment groups which one of them has a strength program as a supplement to verify if the aerobic exercise plus strength improve more than aerobic exercise alone the condition of COVID patients. The protocol is based on 8 weeks of program with a baseline measurements and a follow ups after the 8º weeks, at 2, 4 and six months after finish the treatment to compare the effectiveness of both treatment and between them.
Investigators
David Fernández
Benefits of an aerobic and strength program with Post-SARS-CoV-2 patients moderate-severe
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients had been got covid in the last 2 years.
- •No fractures, or major injuries which could compromised the movements of the patient
- •No major pathologies which deteriorate the general health status
Exclusion Criteria
- •Psychiatric (moderate to severe)
- •Acute infection
- •Fractures (moderate to severe)
- •Cognitive detrimental state
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
6MWT
Time Frame: 6 minutes
The 6-minute walking test (6MWT) measured the cardiovascular endurance and the Functional Independence Measure assessed the global functional capacity
sf 36
Time Frame: 36 minutes
The 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) is a widely it. The measure meets high psychometric standards \[20, 21\]. The 36 items represent eight scales: Physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health. These eight scales form two higher order constructs: physical health (the first four scales) and mental health (the latter four scales). These constructs are represented by two summary measures: Physical Component Summary (PCS) measure and Mental Component Summary (MCS) measure. Scoring was completed as per standard instructions, using norm-based scoring algorithms. Lower scores on the MCS refect "frequent psychological distress, substantial social and role disability due to emotional problems; health in general rated 'poor'". Lower scores on the PCS refect "Substantial limitations in self-care, physical, social, and role activities; severe bodily pain; frequent tiredness; health rated 'poor'"
Timed up and Go (TUG)
Time Frame: 5-7 minutes
Functional mobility was assessed through the timed up-and-go (TUG) test, five times sit-to-stand (FTSTS) test, functional reach and balance confidence. The TUG test measures the time taken by a participant to stand from a sitting position, walk 3 m, return and sit back down and is a measure of mobility. The FTSTS measures the time taken by a participant to switch from sitting-to-standing five times in a row and is a test of functional strength. Functional reach measures the distance a participant can reach forward with his or her arm outstretched while standing and is a test of balance. For each test, participants completed a practice run before the actual measurement
Secondary Outcomes
- Heart beat(45 min)
- BORG(10 seconds)
- SARC-F questionnaire(10 minutes)
- Ecography(2-3 minutes)
- Saturation(45 min)