Perioperative Smoking Cessation in Surgical Patients Using Short Messaging Service Program.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- Mayo Clinic
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Proportion of subjects who elect to continue participating in the SMS service after postoperative day 30
研究概览
简要总结
Smoking can increase the risk of complications around the time of surgery. Researchers are trying to see if a text messaging program can help smokers stay off cigarettes around the time of surgery.
详细描述
The long-term goal of the project is to increase the reach and effectiveness of tobacco use interventions in healthcare settings. The main objective of this project is to determine whether an innovative tobacco use intervention targeting abstinence from the morning of surgery until one week after surgery ("quit for a bit") can increase sustained engagement of surgical patients in treatment compared with a standard tobacco use intervention that specifically targets long-term abstinence ("quit for good").
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
盲法说明
A randomization schedule for each strata will be generated by the biostatistician using variable length blocks of size 2 or 4 to ensure that the number of subjects assigned to each of the 2 intervention groups remains balanced within each strata. Using these randomization schedules, a computer application program will be used that allows the study personnel to enroll a patient into the trial and obtain the appropriate treatment assignment. The computer application will assign this patient the next sequential treatment assignment for the admission status, and update the randomization dataset accordingly.Once treatment assignment is determined, study personnel will deliver the assigned intervention. The patient will be blinded to treatment assignment to the extent of not knowing the goal of the intervention a priori.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Age 18 years or older
- •Greater than 100 cigarettes lifetime consumption and history of smoking cigarettes every day or most days within the week prior to enrollment
- •Willingness to either "quit for a bit" or "quit for good" in the perioperative period, and;
- •Owning a device with access to SMS with an unlimited text plan
排除标准
- •Surgery on the day of POE evaluation
- •Any active psychiatric condition
结局指标
主要结局
Proportion of subjects who elect to continue participating in the SMS service after postoperative day 30
时间窗: 30 days Post Op
Provides one measure of subject engagement in treatment - how many are willing to continue using the text messaging service after 30 days.
The rate at which subjects respond to any requests for subject response delivered via SMS and/or use of "keywords" sent via SMS by the subjects
时间窗: Cumulative from Day 1 to Day 30 Post Op
Another measure of treatment engagement, describing willingness of the subjects to interact with the SMS service
次要结局
未报告次要终点