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Valacyclovir Suppression to Improve the Stability of Vaginal Flora Among HSV-2 Seropositive Women

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Bacterial Vaginosis
Herpes Simplex Virus Type II
Interventions
Drug: Valacyclovir
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00682721
Lead Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Brief Summary

We will be examining the effects of suppressive valacyclovir therapy on the stability of vaginal flora in women who are seropositive for HSV-2. We have preliminary data that suggests the presence of HSV-2 increases the risk for Group B Streptococcus colonization as well as many other deleterious organisms (e.g. Streptococcus pseudoporcinus), in addition to increasing the risk for acquisition of BV-associated vaginal flora. We will be examining the effects of suppressive therapy on the vaginal flora of any HSV-2 seropositive woman.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women 18-40 years of age at the time of screening
  • Willing to be screened for HSV-2 using a rapid, FDA approved test
  • Using an effective method of birth control (examples of effective methods of birth control are: women practicing abstinence x 90 days, hormonal birth control, consistent condom use, bilateral tubal ligation, partner with a vasectomy)

Screening

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or nursing mother
  • Use of any antimicrobial agents (vaginal or systemic) for the treatment of any condition within 7 days
  • Presence of any intrauterine device
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to valcyclovir or nucleoside analogues

Enrollment Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women 18-40 Years of age at the time of screening
  • HSV-2 seropositive as determined by rapid HSV-2 testing
  • Using an effective method of birth control (examples of effective methods of birth control are: women practicing abstinence x 90 days, hormonal birth control, consistent condom use, bilateral tubal ligation, partner with a vasectomy)
  • Willing to avoid use of any intravaginal products during study period
  • Capable of providing written informed consent
  • Capable of cooperating to the extent and degree required by this protocol

Enrollment Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy (all women will have a urine pregnancy test prior to randomization and treatment)
  • nursing mother
  • Menopausal women
  • Use of any antimicrobial agents (vaginal or systemic) for the treatment of any condition within 7 days of study enrollment
  • Known immunocompromised state
  • Significant Medical disorder that precludes accurate evaluation of participants condition
  • Presence of any intrauterine device
  • History of significant hepatic or renal impairment
  • Sensitivity/allergy to valacyclovir or nucleoside analogues
  • history of acyclovir or valacyclovir resistant HSV infection
  • Participation in a study using an investigational product in the past 30 days
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2ValacyclovirValacyclovir 1 gm daily x number of days active in the study
1Placebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary endpoint of this study will be a determination of the ability of valacyclovir suppressive therapy to stabilize the vaginal flora.within 90 days of enrollment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The frequency of detection of HSV-2 in the lower genital tract at the follow up visits.within 90 days of enrollment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

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