Valacyclovir Suppression to Improve the Stability of Vaginal Flora Among HSV-2 Seropositive Women
- Conditions
- Bacterial VaginosisHerpes Simplex Virus Type II
- Interventions
- Drug: ValacyclovirDrug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT00682721
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Pittsburgh
- Brief Summary
We will be examining the effects of suppressive valacyclovir therapy on the stability of vaginal flora in women who are seropositive for HSV-2. We have preliminary data that suggests the presence of HSV-2 increases the risk for Group B Streptococcus colonization as well as many other deleterious organisms (e.g. Streptococcus pseudoporcinus), in addition to increasing the risk for acquisition of BV-associated vaginal flora. We will be examining the effects of suppressive therapy on the vaginal flora of any HSV-2 seropositive woman.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Women 18-40 years of age at the time of screening
- Willing to be screened for HSV-2 using a rapid, FDA approved test
- Using an effective method of birth control (examples of effective methods of birth control are: women practicing abstinence x 90 days, hormonal birth control, consistent condom use, bilateral tubal ligation, partner with a vasectomy)
Screening
- Pregnant or nursing mother
- Use of any antimicrobial agents (vaginal or systemic) for the treatment of any condition within 7 days
- Presence of any intrauterine device
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to valcyclovir or nucleoside analogues
Enrollment Inclusion Criteria:
- Women 18-40 Years of age at the time of screening
- HSV-2 seropositive as determined by rapid HSV-2 testing
- Using an effective method of birth control (examples of effective methods of birth control are: women practicing abstinence x 90 days, hormonal birth control, consistent condom use, bilateral tubal ligation, partner with a vasectomy)
- Willing to avoid use of any intravaginal products during study period
- Capable of providing written informed consent
- Capable of cooperating to the extent and degree required by this protocol
Enrollment Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy (all women will have a urine pregnancy test prior to randomization and treatment)
- nursing mother
- Menopausal women
- Use of any antimicrobial agents (vaginal or systemic) for the treatment of any condition within 7 days of study enrollment
- Known immunocompromised state
- Significant Medical disorder that precludes accurate evaluation of participants condition
- Presence of any intrauterine device
- History of significant hepatic or renal impairment
- Sensitivity/allergy to valacyclovir or nucleoside analogues
- history of acyclovir or valacyclovir resistant HSV infection
- Participation in a study using an investigational product in the past 30 days
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 2 Valacyclovir Valacyclovir 1 gm daily x number of days active in the study 1 Placebo -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The primary endpoint of this study will be a determination of the ability of valacyclovir suppressive therapy to stabilize the vaginal flora. within 90 days of enrollment
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The frequency of detection of HSV-2 in the lower genital tract at the follow up visits. within 90 days of enrollment
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC
🇺🇸Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States