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A phase II study of using a thin bronchoscope (XBF-3B40Y1) for the diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary lesions

Phase 2
Conditions
Benign or malignant pulmonary lesions
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000000508
Lead Sponsor
agoya Medical Center
Brief Summary

A total of 118 patients were included in this prospective study. Endobronchial lesions were visualized with the standard bronchoscope in 16 patients, and the other 102 patients underwent biopsies with the thin bronchoscope. Four patients were lost to follow-up. Thus, a total of 98 patients with peripheral pulmonary lesions (median size, 30.5 mm) were included in the final analysis. The mean bronchus level reached with the standard bronchoscope and the thin bronchoscope was 2.3 and 4.3 generations, respectively. Endobronchial abnormality was revealed with the thin bronchoscope in a further 14 patients. Diagnostic material was obtained in 50 of 68 patients (74%) with malignant disease and 18 of 30 patients (60%) with benign disease. There were no major complications.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
170
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1. Serious concomitant medical illness 2. Obvious central pulmonary lesion 3. Diffuse pulmonary lesions 4. Re-examination due to prior failure in this trial 5. Obvious bleeding tendency 6. Pregnancy 7. Other clinical difficulties in this study

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnostic yield
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Frequency of adverse effects 2. Level of bronchus reached; comparison with standard bronchoscope 3. Optimal number of biopsies
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