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Investigating the tolerability of a diet containing CAPRIDIN in patients with rectal cancer

Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Rectal cancer, Ketogenic regimen.
Malignant neoplasm of rectum
Registration Number
IRCT20170211032494N4
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

Patients aged 18 to 75 years old
Patients with definitive diagnosis of rectal adenocarcinoma according to histopathology
Patients with a Karnofsky score higher than 70
Non-metastatic patients
Locally advanced patients (T3, T4) N0 or N+
Patients with BMI between 18-34

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with metabolic diseases
Pregnancy
Liver or kidney dysfunction
Receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Patients who have undergone rectal cancer surgery for any reason
Breastfeeding
No previous ketogenic diet

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tolerability: not interrupting the ketogenic diet for more than 4 consecutive days or 8 non-consecutive days. Timepoint: Every four days for 6 weeks. Method of measurement: Medical history taking.;Complications: reports of gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, constipation, diarrhea by the patient. Timepoint: Every week for 6 weeks. Method of measurement: Medical history taking.;Serum ketones: the amount of ketones released in the blood. Timepoint: Before starting the study and every day for 6 weeks. Method of measurement: ketometery.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical response: T, N stage based on MRI. Timepoint: 6 weeks after the end of radiotherapy. Method of measurement: Doing pelvic MRI.
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