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Clinical Trials/NCT04387175
NCT04387175
Unknown
Not Applicable

Comparison Between an Intraoral Device and Facial Mask for the Early Treatment of Class III Malocclusion: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi0 sites32 target enrollmentJanuary 11, 2021

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Class III Malocclusion
Sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi
Enrollment
32
Primary Endpoint
Wits appraisal
Last Updated
5 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The aim of this randomized controlled trail is to compare the efficacy of an intraoral device (the Carriere® Motion 3D™ Class III Appliance) with the facial mask for the early treatemnt of Class III malocclusion. This is a monocentric, parallel, controlled trial with blinded examiner.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
January 11, 2021
End Date
January 31, 2023
Last Updated
5 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Lorenzo Franchi, DDS, PhD

Associate Professsor

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • age between 5 and 8 years
  • prepubertal patients (cervical vertebral stage 1 or 2)
  • Deciduous, early mixed, and intermediate mixed dentition (the lower deciduous canine should show at least 2/3 of the roots unresorbed)
  • Presence of Class III skeletal imbalance (Wits appraisal equal to or smaller than

Exclusion Criteria

  • Early root resorption of the lower deciduous canines
  • Periodontal disease
  • Neurologic diseases
  • Nickel allergy
  • Patients with cleft lip and palate or craniofacial syndromes
  • Patients irradiated in the head and neck area
  • Patients who have undergone chemiotherapy or immunosuppresive therapy in the previous 5 years
  • Patients unable to be followed for at least 1 year

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Wits appraisal

Time Frame: Change in Wits appraisal evaluated on the lateral cephalograms taken at the start and at the end of active treatment (6-10 months)

Distance between the perpendiculars from points A and B on the maxilla and mandible, respectively, onto the occlusal plane

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