Community-Centered Interventions for Improved Vaccine Uptake for COVID-19 (CIVIC): Getting to Yes, Michigan! (G2YMI)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 1,180
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Self-reported COVID-19 Vaccine uptake
研究概览
简要总结
This study entitled Community-Centered Interventions for Improved Vaccine Uptake for COVID-19 (CIVIC): Getting to Yes, Michigan!, is designed to increase vaccine uptake among populations that experience COVID-19 related disparities. The investigators will focus on the four counties within Michigan where a disproportionate burden of COVID-19 is within African Americans and Latinx communities, i.e., Wayne, Genesee, Kent and Washtenaw Counties. Using a community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach, CIVIC will leverage: its long term relationships with the communities involved, an established CBPR Steering Committee developed and the knowledge gained as a Community Engagement Alliance (CEAL) grant recipient, the resources and networks of the University of Michigan CTSA (MICHR), and the expertise of our academic partners to identify and understand factors that contribute to COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in African Americans and Latinx communities in Michigan. The investigators will develop and test interventions based on community-centered approaches to achieve a primary goal of increased vaccine uptake.
The investigators will achieve this goal with the following aims:
- Increase understanding of the barriers and drivers of vaccine uptake and hesitancy;
- Increase vaccine uptake and decrease vaccine hesitancy through the implementation and evaluation of a multi-component intervention; and maintain, enhance, and evaluate the effectiveness of the CIVIC partnership to equitably engage all partners.
详细描述
Like many states across the country, COVID-19 cases and deaths have impacted communities of color in Michigan at disproportionately higher rates than whites. A staggering reality is that while African Americans represent only 13.6% of Michigan's population, they represent 40% of the deaths from COVID-19.
- Half of the cases and deaths in Michigan occurred in Wayne County.
- Other Counties in the lower half of Michigan have similar disparities including Genesee, Washtenaw, and Kent.
- In Genesee County, where African Americans represent 20.3% of the population, they represent 35% of COVID-19 cases and 45% of deaths.
- In Washtenaw County, nearly half of the cases to date are located in two majority low-income zip codes in the city of Ypsilanti. African American residents, who make up 12% of the Washtenaw population, disproportionately constitute more than a quarter of the cases.
- And in Kent County, while 10.8% of the population is Latinx, this ethnic group makes up 32.4% of COVID-19 cases.
Preliminary data from the state reveal that these disparities will likely worsen due to significant hesitancy, fear, mistrust and misinformation regarding the COVID-19 vaccine if nothing is done to change current trends.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Eligibility inclusion criteria:
- •unvaccinated or unboosted adults 18 years and older who are interested in participating in the study OR vaccinated and boosted adults 18 years and older who are interested in becoming a Champion.
- •Must be able to read and write in English or Spanish
- •Must be able to receive SMS/MMS/text messages
排除标准
- •Persons under the age of 18
- •unable to read or write English or Spanish
- •unable or unwilling to receive SMS/MMS
- •unwilling to consent
- •for vaccine champions-unwillingness to complete communication trainings in English
- •No specific racial, ethnic, nor sex/gender group is excluded.
研究组 & 干预措施
Intervention
Enrolled study participants receive Motivational Interviewing based SMS/MMS messages to increase COVID-19 vaccine uptake, and complete Baseline and Follow-up surveys.
干预措施: Motivational Interviewing based SMS/MMS and web content (Behavioral)
Control
Enrolled study participants receive a simple website and complete a Baseline and Follow-up survey, after which they will receive the interventional Motivational Interviewing based SMS/MMS messages to increase COVID-19 vaccine uptake.
结局指标
主要结局
Self-reported COVID-19 Vaccine uptake
时间窗: 6 months after the start of the intervention
The primary outcome is the binary variable of participant-reported vaccine uptake over the 6 month intervention period. Participants will also be asked which vaccine, how many doses completed, location it was delivered, and date of delivery.
Self-reported COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake
时间窗: 6 months after the start of the intervention
The primary outcome is the binary variable of participant-reported vaccine uptake.
次要结局
- Intention to uptake COVID-19 Vaccine(change from baseline at 6 months)
- Percent of Participants Not Vaccinated Who Reported HIGH Intention to Uptake COVID-19 Vaccine(6 months)
研究者
Ken Resnicow
Professor, Health Behavior & Health Education
University of Michigan