A Safety, PK and Efficacy Study of CC-92480 Monotherapy and in Combination With Dexamethasone in Subjects With Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT03374085
- Lead Sponsor
- Celgene
- Brief Summary
This is an open-label, multi-center, international, Phase 1/2 study to assess the safety, PK and efficacy of CC-92480 monotherapy and in combination with dexamethasone in subjects with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM).
All eligible subjects must be previously treated with at least 3 prior regimens including lenalidomide, pomalidomide, a proteasome inhibitor and an anti-CD38 antibody and be refractory to their last line of therapy.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 201
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Subject is ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
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Subject must understand and voluntarily sign an ICF prior to any study-related assessments/procedures being conducted.
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Subject is willing and able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0, 1 or 2.
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Subjects must have a documented diagnosis of MM and measurable disease at enrollment. Measurable disease is defined as:
- M-protein quantities ≥ 0.5 g/dL by sPEP or
- ≥ 200 mg/24 hour urine collection by uPEP or
- Serum FLC levels > 100 mg/L (milligrams/liter) involved light chain and an abnormal kappa/lambda (κ/λ) ratio in subjects without measurable serum or urine M-protein or
- For subjects with immunoglobulin class A (IgA), myeloma whose disease can only be reliably measured by quantitative immunoglobulin measurement, a serum IgA level ≥ 0.50 g/dL.
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All subjects must have:
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Received at least 3 prior anti-myeloma regimens including at least 2 consecutive cycles of lenalidomide, pomalidomide, a proteasome inhibitor, a glucocorticoid and a CD38 antibody (note: induction with or without bone marrow transplant and with or without maintenance therapy is considered one regimen).
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Documented disease progression on or within 60 days from the last dose of their last myeloma therapy
- Subjects who had CAR-T therapy as their last myeloma therapy are eligible as long as they have documented disease progression following CAR-T therapy.
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In addition to criteria above (a and b), subjects enrolled in Part 2 must have disease refractory to an immunomodulatory agent (lenalidomide and/or pomalidomide), a glucocorticoid, a proteasome inhibitor, and a CD38 antibody. Refractory is defined as disease that is nonresponsive on therapy (failure to achieve minimal response or development of progressive disease), or progresses within 60 days of last dose.
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Subjects must have the following laboratory values:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.25 x 109/L without growth factor support for ≥ 7 days (≥ 14 days for pegfilgrastim). ANC of ≥ 1.00 x 109/L is permitted for the dose expansion cohorts (Part 2).
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 8 g/dL.
- Platelets (plt) ≥ 75 x 109/L without transfusion for ≥ 7 days.
- Corrected serum calcium ≤ 13.5 mg/dL (≤ 3.4 mmol/L).
- Creatinine clearance (CrCl) based on Cockcroft-Gault formula ≥ 45 mL/min.
- AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN or < 3.0 mg/dL for subjects with documented Gilbert's syndrome.
- Uric acid ≤ 7.5 mg/dL (446 µmol/L).
- PT/INR < 1.5 x ULN and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) < 1.5 x ULN, (for subjects not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation).
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Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must:
- Have two negative pregnancy tests as verified by the Investigator prior to starting study therapy. She must agree to ongoing pregnancy testing during the course of the study, and after discontinuation of CC-92480. This applies even if the subject practices true abstinence* from heterosexual contact.
- Either commit to true abstinence* from heterosexual contact (which must be reviewed on a monthly basis and source documented) or agree to use, and be able to comply with, two reliable forms of contraception as defined in the PPP and provided to the subject at the time of informed consent, without interruption, 28 days prior to starting CC-92480, during the study therapy (including during dose interruptions), and for 184 days after the last dose of CC-92480.
Note: A female of childbearing potential (FCBP) is a female who: 1) has achieved menarche at some point and, 2) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy, or 3) has not been naturally postmenopausal (amenorrhea following cancer therapy does not rule out childbearing potential) for at least 24 consecutive months (ie, has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months).
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Male subjects must:
Practice true abstinence* (which must be reviewed on a monthly basis) or agree to use of a condom during sexual contact with a pregnant female or a female of childbearing potential while participating in the study (even during dose interruptions) and for at least 94 days following CC-92480 last dose in accordance with the PPP provided to the subject at the time of informed consent, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy.
* True abstinence is acceptable when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (eg, calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and coitus interruptus (withdrawal) are not acceptable methods of contraception.
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Males must agree to refrain from donating sperm while on CC-92480 for 94 days after the last dose of CC-92480. Females must agree to refrain from donating ova while on CC-92480 for 184 days after last dose.
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All subjects must agree to refrain from donating blood while on CC-92480 and for 28 days after its discontinuation.
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Subject has a significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating in the study.
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Subject has any condition including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study.
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Subject has any condition that confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
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Subject has non-secretory multiple myeloma.
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Subject has refractory primary multiple myeloma (ie, no history of at least a minor response to a prior treatment regimen).
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Subject has plasma cell leukemia or active leptomeningeal myelomatosis.
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Subject has documented, systemic light chain amyloidosis or Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal gammopathy, and Skin changes (POEMS) Syndrome.
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Subject has immunoglobulin class M (IgM) myeloma.
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Part 1: Subject has a history of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Part 2: Subject has a history of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation within 6 months prior to first dose. Subject should not have ongoing graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) requiring systemic immunosuppression.
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Subject is undergoing dialysis.
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Subjects with peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 2.
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Subjects with gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of CC-92480.
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Subject has impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac disease, including any of the following:
- LVEF < 45% as determined by ECHO or MUGA scan at Screening.
- Complete left bundle branch, bifascicular block or other clinically significant abnormal electrocardiographic (ECG) finding at Screening.
- A prolongation of QT interval on Screening ECG as defined by repeated demonstration of a QTc interval >480 milliseconds (ms) using Fridericia's QT correction formula; a history of or current risk factors for Torsades de Pointe (eg, heart failure, hypokalemia, or a family history of Long QT Syndrome); and concurrent administration of medications that prolong the QT/QTc interval.
- Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV).
- Myocardial infarction ≤6 months prior to starting CC-92480.
- Unstable or poorly controlled angina pectoris, including the Prinzmetal variant of angina pectoris.
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Concurrent administration of strong CYP3A modulators; concurrent administration of proton-pump inhibitors (eg, omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole) ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting CC-92480.
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Subject had prior systemic myeloma treatment with an investigational anti-myeloma agent (eg, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1) ≤ 5 half-lives prior to starting CC-92480 (not applicable for subjects who had CAR-T as last prior regimen); subject had prior exposure to approved myeloma therapies (including therapeutic monoclonal antibodies such as anti-CD38 or anti-SLAMF7) ≤ 5 half-lives or within 4 weeks prior to starting CC-92480 whichever is shorter.
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Subject had major surgery ≤ 2 weeks prior to starting CC-92480. Note: Subjects must have recovered from any clinically significant effects of recent surgery.
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Subject is a pregnant or nursing female, or intends to become pregnant or donate ova during participation in the study.
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Subject has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
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Subject has known active chronic hepatitis B or C virus (HBV/HCV) infection.
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Subject has a history of concurrent second cancer requiring ongoing systemic treatment.
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Subjects has a history of prior malignancy other than MM, except if the subject has been free of disease for ≥3 years OR the subject had one of the following noninvasive malignancies treated with curative intent without known recurrence:
- Basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast.
- Stage 1 bladder cancer.
- Incidental histological findings of localized prostate cancer such as tumor stage 1a or 1b (T1a or T1b) using the Tumor/Node/Metastasis (TNM) classification of malignant tumors OR prostate cancer that has been treated with curative intent.
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Subject has a history of anaphylaxis to thalidomide, lenalidomide, pomalidomide or dexamethasone.
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Subject has known or suspected hypersensitivity to the excipients (excipients include silica dimethyl silylate, anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide, mannitol, fumaric acid and stearic acid) contained in the formulation of CC-92480 or dexamethasone.
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Subject has undergone either of the following within 14 days of initiating CC-92480:
- Plasmapheresis.
- Radiation therapy other than local therapy for symptomatic relief of MM associated bone lesions.
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Subject has received immunosuppressive medication within 14 days prior to the first dose of CC-92480. The following are exceptions to this criterion:
- Intranasal, inhaled, topical or local corticosteroid injections (eg, intra-articular injection).
- Systemic corticosteroids at doses that do not exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone or the equivalent.
- Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (eg, computed tomography [CT] scan premedication).
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Subject is unable or unwilling to undergo protocol required venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Administration of CC-92480 in combination with dexamethasone CC-92480 Part 1: Escalating doses of CC-92480 plus a fixed dose of dexamethasone Part 2: RP2D of CC-92480 in combination with dexamethasone Administration of CC-92480 in combination with dexamethasone Dexamethasone Part 1: Escalating doses of CC-92480 plus a fixed dose of dexamethasone Part 2: RP2D of CC-92480 in combination with dexamethasone Administration of CC-92480 monotherapy CC-92480 Escalating doses of CC-92480 Monotherapy administered according to different dosing schedules
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pharmacokinetics- t1/2 Up to approximately 28 days Terminal-phase elimination half-life
Adverse Events (AEs) From enrollment until at least 28 days after completion of study treatment Number of participants with AEs to CC-92480 and/or dexamethasone (Type, frequency, seriousness, severity and relationship of AEs to CC-92480 and dexamethasone; changes from baseline in clinically-relevant physical findings, vital signs, selected laboratory analytes, ECGs).
Pharmacokinetics- AUC Up to approximately 28 days Area under the plasma concentration-time curve
Pharmacokinetics- Cmax Up to approximately 28 days Maximal plasma concentration
Pharmacokinetics- Tmax Up to approximately 28 days Time to Cmax
Pharmacokinetics- CL/F Up to approximately 28 days Apparent total clearance of the drug from plasma after oral administration
Pharmacokinetics- Vz/F Up to approximately 28 days Apparent volume of distribution during terminal phase after non-intravenous administration
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) Up to approximately 28 days The highest dose of CC-92480 in combination with dexamethasone associated acceptable safety and tolerability.
Overall Response Rate (ORR) Up to approximately 3 years Overall response rate (ORR) of CC-92480 in combination with dexamethasone in Part 2
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Time to response (TTR) Up to approximately 3 years Time from 1st dose of CC-92480 to the first documentation of response ≥ PR.
Duration of response (DOR) Up to approximately 3 years Time from the first documentation of response (≥ PR) to the first documentation of PD or death.
Progression free survival Up to approximately 3 years Time from 1st dose of CC-92480 to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause.
Overall survival (OS) Up to approximately 3 years Time from first dose of CC-92480 to death due to any cause
Adverse Events (AEs) Time from first dose of CC-92480 to death due to any cause Number of participants with AEs to CC-92480 and/or dexamethasone (Type, frequency, seriousness, severity and relationship of AEs to CC-92480 and dexamethasone; changes from baseline in clinically-relevant physical findings, vital signs, selected laboratory analytes, ECGs).
Overall response rate (ORR) Up to approximately 3 years Best response ≥ partial response (PR), according to the IMWG Uniform Response Criteria
Trial Locations
- Locations (54)
Local Institution - 103
🇺🇸Duarte, California, United States
Local Institution - 102
🇺🇸Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Local Institution - 105
🇺🇸Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Local Institution - 111
🇺🇸Buffalo, New York, United States
Local Institution - 104
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
Local Institution - 108
🇺🇸Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States
Local Institution - 106
🇺🇸Houston, Texas, United States
Local Institution - 112
🇺🇸Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
Local Institution - 101
🇺🇸Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Local Institution - 109
🇺🇸Seattle, Washington, United States
Local Institution - 804
🇦🇺Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia
Local Institution - 802
🇦🇺Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Local Institution - 805
🇦🇺Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Local Institution - 803
🇦🇺Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Local Institution - 806
🇦🇺Fitzroy, Australia
Local Institution - 904
🇧🇪Antwerpen, Belgium
Local Institution - 905
🇧🇪Gent, Belgium
Local Institution - 901
🇧🇪Leuven, Belgium
Local Institution - 902
🇧🇪Yvoir, Belgium
Local Institution - 201
🇨🇦Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Local Institution - 204
🇨🇦London, Ontario, Canada
Local Institution - 205
🇨🇦Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Local Institution - 202
🇨🇦Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Local Institution - 206
🇨🇦Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Local Institution - 203
🇨🇦Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
Local Institution - 503
🇩🇰Aarhus N, Denmark
Local Institution - 501
🇩🇰Copenhagen, Denmark
Local Institution - 502
🇩🇰Odense, Denmark
Local Institution - 601
🇫🇮Helsinki, Finland
Local Institution - 001
🇬🇷Athens, Greece
Local Institution - 705
🇯🇵Chuo-ku,chiba, Japan
Local Institution - 703
🇯🇵Fukuoka, Japan
Local Institution - 704
🇯🇵Kashiwa, Japan
Local Institution - 702
🇯🇵Kobe-city, Japan
Local Institution - 706
🇯🇵Kyoto-City, Japan
Local Institution - 403
🇪🇸Badalona (Barcelona), Spain
Local Institution - 701
🇯🇵Okayama, Japan
Local Institution - 152
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Local Institution - 150
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Local Institution - 151
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Local Institution - 407
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Local Institution - 406
🇪🇸Caceres, Spain
Local Institution - 404
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Local Institution - 401
🇪🇸Pamplona, Spain
Local Institution - 409
🇪🇸Pozuelo de Alarcon, Spain
Local Institution - 402
🇪🇸Salamanca, Spain
Local Institution - 408
🇪🇸Santander, Spain
Local Institution - 304
🇬🇧Plymouth, Devon, United Kingdom
Local Institution - 405
🇪🇸Valencia, Spain
Local Institution - 306
🇬🇧Cardiff, United Kingdom
Local Institution - 305
🇬🇧Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom
Local Institution - 303
🇬🇧London, United Kingdom
Local Institution - 302
🇬🇧Oxford, United Kingdom
Local Institution - 301
🇬🇧Sutton, United Kingdom