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A Trial Investigating the Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion of a Liquid Formulation of BioChaperone Insulin Lispro in Comparison to Humalog®

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: BioChaperone insulin lispro
Registration Number
NCT02562313
Lead Sponsor
Adocia
Brief Summary

This study is constituted of 2 parts:

Part A: A total of 36 patients will be enrolled in part A. Each eligible subject will participate in two 14-day treatment periods with Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion (CSII) of BioChaperone insulin lispro and insulin lispro (Humalog®, Eli Lilly and Company). Each treatment period consists of 10 treatment days under free living conditions (e.g. home / workplace) and under standardised conditions at the clinic. Various assessments for pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, pump compatibility, short-term efficacy and safety are performed on selected days, including:

* Mixed Meal Test (MMT), Day 1, Day 3, Day 12 and Day 14, that will assess the post-prandial glucose response for 6 hours after individualized standard meal (fixed nutrient ratio) ingestion and bolus administration via CSII.

* Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM), (Day 1 - 14) that will be used in blinded mode (i.e. neither subjects nor the investigators are aware of the sensor glucose values).

* Pump compatibility (Day 1 - 14): Subjects will continue CSII treatment with the Investigational Medicinal Products (IMP) during the outpatient periods.

Part B: A total of 44 patients will be enrolled. Subjects will be randomized to a 4-period cross-over study aiming at comparing the performance of BC Lispro and Humalog after a prandial bolus administration with two different CSII systems (Roche Accu-Chek® Spirit and Medtronic Paradigm® Veo™) or with a syringe. Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, pump compatibility and safety will be analyzed.

Each period will include a mixed meal tolerance test with a CSII device and a mixed meal tolerance test with the same dose of insulin administered with a syringe.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type 1 diabetes for at least 12 months
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 and 28.5 kg/m^2, both inclusive
  • Using or having used a Roche CSII system (Accu-Chek® Spirit Combo/ Accu- Chek® Spirit) for at least 6 months before screening. In Part B subjects using any form of CSII treatment for at least 6 months before screening will be included.
  • HbA1c <= 9.0%.
  • Total insulin dose of < 1.2 (I)U/kg/day
  • Ability to calculate insulin bolus manually or using a bolus calculator and willingness to consume regular meals, perform carbohydrate counting, self-monitoring of plasma glucose (SMPG) profiles and use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM).
  • Fasting C-peptide <= 0.30 nmol/L
Exclusion Criteria
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to Investigational Medicinal Product(s) (IMP(s)) or related products
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Previous participation in this trial.
  • Receipt of any investigational product in a clinical trial within 60 days before randomisation in this trial
  • Clinically significant abnormal haematology, biochemistry, urinalysis, or coagulation screening test
  • Presence of clinically significant acute gastrointestinal symptoms
  • Known slowing of gastric emptying and or gastrointestinal surgery
  • Unusual meal habits and special dietary requirements or unwillingness to eat the food provided in the trial
  • History of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) episodes requiring hospitalization within 6 months prior to screening
  • History of abscess at the infusion site within 6 months prior to screening
  • Hypoglycaemia unawareness as judged by the Investigator
  • History of severe hypoglycaemic episodes requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months prior to screening

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Humalog®Humalog®Insulin lispro
BioChaperone insulin lisproBioChaperone insulin lispro-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacodynamics: ΔAUCBG 0-2h2 Hours

Incremental Area Under the Blood Glucose concentration-time Curve from 0-2 hours after the start of the meal.

Pharmacokinetics: AUClis 0-30min30 minutes

Area Under the serum insulin Lispro concentration-time Curve from 0-30 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Compatibilityup to 14 days

Number of suspected episodes of infusion set occlusion or leakage

tCmaxup to 6 Hours

Time to Maximum insulin Concentration following a bolus dose

AUClis_0-6hup to 6 Hours

Area Under the baseline adjusted insulin Lispro Curve from 0-6h following a bolus dose

Cmaxup to 6 Hours

Maximum insulin Concentration following a bolus dose

BGmaxup to 6 Hours

Maximum Blood Glucose after start of an individualised standardised meal intake

tBGmaxup to 6 Hours

Time to Maximum Blood Glucose concentration

Adverse Eventsup to 12 weeks

Number of Adverse Events

Local tolerabilityup to 12 weeks

Number of injection site reactions

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Profil GmbH

🇩🇪

Neuss, Germany

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