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Cyclic progesterone and spironolactone treatment for androgenic polycystic ovary syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Polycystic ovarian syndrome
Registration Number
ISRCTN99343883
Lead Sponsor
Women's Health Research Institute
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
41
Inclusion Criteria

Current inclusion criteria as of 08/12/2022:
1. Community dwelling
2. Physician diagnosed with androgenic PCOS
3. Ages 19-40 years (we will screen those between the ages of 35-40 for very early perimenopause (Prior JC. (2005). Clearing confusion about perimenopause. BC Medical Journal 47(10): 534-538)
4. If applicable, 1 month off combined hormonal contraceptives
5. If applicable, 1 month off metformin therapy
6. Not at high risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) (based on HbA1c >6.4%)
7. Not seeking fertility in the next 6-7 months
8. Willing to use a barrier (condoms, provided) and an applicator full of vaginal spermicide if at risk for pregnancy (sexually active with a man)

Previous inclusion criteria:
1. Community dwelling
2. Physician diagnosed with androgenic PCOS
3. Ages 19-35 years
4. If applicable, 1 month off combined hormonal contraceptives
5. If applicable, 1 month off metformin therapy
6. Not at high risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) (based on HbA1c >6.4%)
7. Not seeking fertility in the next 6-7 months
8. Willing to use a barrier (condoms, provided) and an applicator full of vaginal spermicide if at risk for pregnancy (sexually active with a man)

Exclusion Criteria

Current exclusion criteria as of 18/03/2022:
1. PCOS based only on oligomenorrhea and polycystic ovary morphology without androgen excess.
2. High risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus based on HbA1c of 6.4 or higher
3. Younger than 19 years or older than age 35 years
4. Unwilling to stop combined hormonal contraceptives (for 1 month before joining) or other hormonal contraception (such as DepoMPA for 6 months) and during the study
5. Unwilling to stop metformin (for 1 month before joining) and during the study
4. Unwilling to stop working toward fertility for 7 months
5. Unwilling to use a barrier method (condom) and a whole applicator of vaginal spermicide with each intercourse (if at risk for pregnancy)
6. Currently breastfeeding and have been for less than 6 months
7. History of migraines with aura and/or neurological signs and symptoms since this brain sensitivity may mean starting or stopping progesterone could trigger a migraine

_____

Previous exclusion criteria:
1. PCOS based only on oligomenorrhea and polycystic ovary morphology without androgen excess.
2. High risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus based on HbA1c of 6.4 or higher
3. Younger than 19 years or older than age 35 years
4. Unwilling to stop combined hormonal contraceptives (for 1 month before joining) or other hormonal contraception (such as DepoMPA for 6 months) and during the study
5. Unwilling to stop metformin (for 1 month before joining) and during the study
4. Unwilling to stop working toward fertility for 7 months
5. Unwilling to use a barrier method (condom) and a whole applicator of vaginal spermicide with each intercourse (if at risk for pregnancy)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) change is measured within-woman with androgenic PCOS by the PCOS-Questionnaire© (PCOS-Q) instrument comparing the total score, and domain-specific scores between Phase 0 (screening, random cycle day) and the early follicular phase of Cycle 7 (study end) after 6-months’ treatment with cyclic progesterone (CyclicP4) and 5-months’ treatment with spironolactone (Sp) therapies
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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