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The effect of chlorhexidine on the incidence of aspiration pneumonia in care home residents: design of a double-blind cluster randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Conditions
Oral health care, chlorhexidine, aspiration pneumonia, dysphagia, care home
Registration Number
NL-OMON28334
Lead Sponsor
Department of Dentistry, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Brief Summary

/A

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

Residents:

1. Aged 65 years or older;

Exclusion Criteria

Residents:

1. Cognitively impaired;

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess the influence of the addition of rinsing with a 0.05% chlorhexidine-containing solution to usual daily oral hygiene care on the incidence of pneumonia in physically-impaired care home residents with dysphagia.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess the correlation between some medical, physical, and oral conditions (age, gender, diseases diagnosed, care dependency, medication use, number of teeth and implants present, and presence of removable dentures ) and the incidence of aspiration pneumonia in physically-impaired, older care home residents with dysphagia who rinse with a 0.05% chlorhexidine-containing solution or a placebo in addition to usual daily oral hygiene care.
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