D9319C00001- 1L OC Mono Global RCT
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer
- Interventions
- Other: Matching placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT04884360
- Lead Sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Brief Summary
This is a Phase III, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, international study assessing the efficacy and safety of maintenance olaparib compared with placebo in BRCAwt participants with Stage III to IV high grade serous or endometroid ovarian cancer (including fallopian tube cancer or primary peritoneal cancer) who are in complete or partial response following treatment with standard first-line platinum-based chemotherapy.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 366
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Participants must be ≥18 years at the time of (pre-)screening
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Histological and staging criteria:Female participants who must have histologically newly diagnosed high-grade serous or high-grade endometrioid ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer that is Stage III or IV according to the International FIGO 2014.
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Participants are eligible if they fulfil any of the following surgical criteria:
- Stage III: primary debulking surgery with macroscopic residual disease post-surgery, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, or inoperable.
- Stage IV: primary debulking surgery regardless of residual disease, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, or inoperable.
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Chemotherapy criteria:
- Participants must have received platinum-based chemotherapy consisting of a minimum of 6 treatment cycles and a maximum of 9, however, if platinum-based therapy must be discontinued early as a result of toxicities specifically related to the platinum regimen, participants must have received a minimum of 4 cycles of the platinum regimen.
- Participants must have, in the opinion of the investigator, clinical CR or PR as per RECIST 1.1 criteria with no measurable lesion > 2 cm on the post-treatment scan and have no clinical evidence of disease progression or a rising CA-125 level (see inclusion criterion 5), following completion of this chemotherapy course.
- A participant who received interval debulking surgery must have had ≥ 2 postoperative cycles of platinum-based therapy.
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Participants must meet one of the criteria specified below for pre-treatment CA-125 measurements as follows:
- CA-125 in the normal range or
- CA-125 decrease by ≥ 90% during their front-line therapy that is stable for at least 7 days (ie, no increase > 15% from nadir). During screening, if the first CA-125 value is greater than the upper limit of normal (ULN), a second assessment must be performed at least 7 days after the first. If the second assessment is > 15% more than the first value, the participant is not eligible).
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Participants should not have received bevacizumab with first-line chemotherapy or be planned to receive bevacizumab maintenance therapy.
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Participants must be randomised within a maximum of 12 weeks from the last day of chemotherapy infusion (but no earlier than 3 weeks).
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ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 with no deterioration over the previous 2 weeks prior to randomisation.
9, Provision, at pre-screening, of a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumour sample to assess tBRCA status and for HRD testing centrally. The centrally performed tBRCA test results must be available prior to randomisation and must indicate that the participant has a BRCAwt tumour, defined by the absence of a deleterious or suspected deleterious BRCA mutation by central testing.
10, Adequate organ and marrow function.
Key
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1, Participants with stable disease or progressive disease on the post-treatment scan or clinical evidence of progression at the end of the participant's first-line chemotherapy treatment, or any evidence of progressive disease prior to randomization.
2, Participant has mucinous or clear cell subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer, carcinosarcoma, undifferentiated ovarian cancer, non-epithelial ovarian cancer, borderline tumours or low grade epithelial ovarian tumours (applies to fallopian tube and primary peritoneal tumours where applicable).
3, Participants with Stage III disease who have had complete cytoreduction (ie, no macroscopic residual disease) at their primary debulking surgery.
4, Participants who have undergone ˃ 2 debulking (cytoreductive) surgeries.
5, History of another primary malignancy except for: malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease ≥ 5 years before the first dose of study intervention and of low potential risk for recurrence; Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ cancer of the cervix, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), and Stage 1, Grade 1 endometrial carcinoma. Participants with a history of localised triple negative breast cancer, provided they completed their adjuvant chemotherapy more than three years prior to registration, and that the participant remains free of recurrent or metastatic disease.
6, Persistent toxicities (CTCAE Grade ≥2) caused by previous anticancer therapy, excluding alopecia and CTCAE Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy. Participants with irreversible toxicity that is not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by study intervention may be included after consultation with the AstraZeneca study physician.
7, Participant is immunocompromised
8, Prior exposure to a PARP inhibitor, including olaparib
9, Any concurrent anticancer treatment
10, Currently pregnant or breast-feeding
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Group B: Placebo tablets 300 mg oral twice daily (n=118) Matching placebo Participants in Group B will receive matching placebo tablets taken orally at a dose of 300 mg twice daily for up to 2 years or until objective radiological disease progression as per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator, whichever is earlier, and as long as in the investigator's opinion they are benefiting from treatment and do not meet any other discontinuation criteria. Group A: Olaparib tablets 300 mg oral twice daily (n=238). Olaparib Participants in Group A will receive olaparib tablets taken orally at a dose of 300 mg twice daily for up to 2 years or until objective radiological disease progression as per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator, whichever is earlier, and as long as in the investigator's opinion they are benefiting from treatment and do not meet any other discontinuation criteria.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following standard 1st line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 3 years PFS is defined as time from randomisation until progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at the local site, or death due to any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR/PR following standard 1st line platinum-based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 3 years PFS is defined as time from randomisation until progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at the local site, or death due to any cause.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Assess Health-related quality of life in participants treated with olaparib compared with placebo in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment Approximately 3 years Change from baseline in EORTC QLQ C30.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of OS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR/PR following standard first-line platinum-based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 4 years OS is defined as time from randomisation until the date of death due to any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of OS in participants with Stage III/IV ovarian cancer with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following standard first line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 4 years OS is defined as time from randomisation until the date of death due to any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of TFST in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum-based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 4 years TFST is defined as time from randomisation until the start date of the first subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of randomised treatment, or death due to any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of TFST in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 4 years TFST is defined as time from randomisation until the start date of the first subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of randomised treatment, or death due to any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS2 in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 4 years PFS2 is defined as the time from the randomisation to the earliest of the progression event (following the initial progression), subsequent to first subsequent therapy or death.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of PFS2 in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 4 years PFS2 is defined as the time from the randomisation to the earliest of the progression event (following the initial progression), subsequent to first subsequent therapy or death.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of TSST in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 4 years TSST is defined as time from randomisation until the start date of the second subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of first subsequent treatment, or death due to any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of TSST in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 4 years TSST is defined as time from randomisation until the start date of the second subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of first subsequent treatment, or death due to any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of time to TDT in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 3 years TDT is defined as time from randomisation until discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including disease progression, toxicity and death.
To demonstrate superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of time to TDT in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment. Approximately 3 years TDT is defined as time from randomisation until discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including disease progression, toxicity and death.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of time to earliest progression by RECIST 1.1/CA 125/death in participants with a BRCAwt HRD positive tumour and a CR/PR following 1st line platinum based chemotherapy Approximately 3 years Time to earliest progression by RECIST 1.1/CA 125 or death will be measured from time of randomisation to the earlier date of RECIST 1.1/CA-125 progression or death by any cause.
Superiority of olaparib as maintenance treatment relative to placebo by assessment of time to earliest progression by RECIST 1.1/CA 125/death in participants with a BRCAwt tumour and a CR/PR following first-line platinum based chemotherapy. Approximately 3 years Time to earliest progression by RECIST 1.1 or CA 125 or death will be measured from time of randomisation to the earlier date of RECIST 1.1 or CA-125 progression or death by any cause.
Assess Health-related quality of life in participants treated with olaparib compared with placebo in participants with BRCAwt tumour and a CR or PR following standard first-line platinum based chemotherapy treatment Approximately 3 years Change from baseline in EORTC QLQ C30.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Research Site
🇻🇳Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam