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Clinical Trials/NCT00720408
NCT00720408CompletedPhase 3

A Randomized, Open-Label, Comparative, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Prograf (Tacrolimus)/MMF and Extended Release (XL) Tacrolimus /MMF and Steroid Withdraw in de Novo Liver Transplant Recipients.

Astellas Pharma Inc0 sites48 target enrollmentStarted: December 2007Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions
Drugs

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 3
Status
Completed
Enrollment
48
Primary Endpoint
Incidence of biopsy confirmed acute rejection (local assessment of biopsies performed due to hepatic dysfunction) during the 6 months post-transplant.

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of Prograf extended release(XL) plus MMF with Prograf plus MMF and steroid withdrawal in de novo Liver transplant recipients

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patient has been fully informed and has signed an IRB approved informed consent form and is willing and able to follow study procedures
  • Patient is a primary liver transplant recipient
  • Patient must receive first dose of XL or Prograf (or IV tacrolimus for subjects unable to tolerate oral study drug) within 48 hours of transplantation
  • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to transplant

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patient has previously received or is receiving an organ transplant other than a liver
  • Recipient or donor is known to be seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Patient has received a liver transplant from a non-heart beating donor
  • Patient has received an ABO incompatible donor liver
  • Patient has a current malignancy or a history of malignancy (within the past 5 years), except hepatocellular carcinoma within UCSF Criteria 21 and basal or non-metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of skin that has been treated successfully
  • Patient has fulminant hepatic failure, unless hemodynamically stable
  • Patient has an uncontrolled concomitant infection, a systemic infection requiring treatment (except viral hepatitis), or any other unstable medical condition that could interfere with the study objectives
  • Patient has severe diarrhea, vomiting, active peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal disorder that may affect the absorption of tacrolimus
  • Patient is currently taking or has been taking an investigational drug in the 30 days prior to transplant
  • Patient has a known hypersensitivity to tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil or corticosteroids
  • Patient is pregnant or lactating
  • Patient is unlikely to comply with the visits scheduled in the protocol, including the protocol biopsies
  • Patient has any form of substance abuse, psychiatric disorder or a condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may invalidate communication with the investigator

Arms & Interventions

Prograf-XL + MMF

Experimental

Intervention: Prograf-XL (Drug)

Prograf-XL + MMF

Experimental

Intervention: MMF (Drug)

Prograf + MMF

Active Comparator

Intervention: Prograf (Drug)

Prograf + MMF

Active Comparator

Intervention: MMF (Drug)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Incidence of biopsy confirmed acute rejection (local assessment of biopsies performed due to hepatic dysfunction) during the 6 months post-transplant.

Time Frame: 6 month

Secondary Outcomes

  • Patient and graft survival rates during the 6 and 12 months post-transplant(6 and 12 month)
  • Incidence of biopsy confirmed acute rejection (local assessment of biopsies performed due to hepatic dysfunction) during the 12 months post-transplant(12 month)
  • Incidence of anti-lymphocyte antibody therapy for treatment of rejection during the 6 and 12 months post-transplant(6 and 12 month)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Industry

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