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Atrial and Ventricular Wall Stress During Breathing

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Other: Simple breathing manuevers during brief echocardiographic imaging
Registration Number
NCT03436030
Lead Sponsor
Umeå University
Brief Summary

Healthy reclining adult volunteers, with Valsalva manoeuver, Muller manoeuver, light continuous positive airway pressure by mask, passive leg raising, and maximal hand-grip. Ultrasound heart images captured before and during.

Detailed Description

With focus on atrial wall strain and strain-rate, In healthy volunteer adult subjects, heart ultrasound is recorded during resting, Valsalva manoeuver, Muller manoeuver, passive leg raising, and handgrip. Echocardiographic recordings are made before and during each intervention. Participants are otherwise resting in a reclined position.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • healthy adults
Exclusion Criteria
  • known heart or lung disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Single arm, breathing manueversSimple breathing manuevers during brief echocardiographic imagingAll subjects perform/undergo Valsalva, Muller, CPAP, hand grip, and passive leg raise, with ultrasound examination of heart recorded before and during the manoeuvre.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in atrial wall stress during breathing manoeuver, compared to control measurement immediately before the breathing manoeuver30 seconds, i.e. control measurement and then measurement during breathing manoeuver observed from same breathing/measurement sequence

Echocardiographic measure, comparing control measurement to measurement during breathing manoeuver

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Umeå University, and the University Hospital of Umeå

🇸🇪

Umeå, Sweden

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