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Intubation Time With Low Dose Rocuronium

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Intubation; Difficult
Interventions
Drug: Normal saline
Registration Number
NCT01464489
Lead Sponsor
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesized that increasing the cardiac output by use of atropine in children might result in a reduction of the intubation time needed to facilitate tracheal intubation.

Detailed Description

The investigators hypothesized that increasing the cardiac output by use of atropine in children might result in a reduction of the intubation time needed to facilitate tracheal intubation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine TimeEI with a low dose of esmeron (rocuronium) (0.3 mg.kg-1) for achievement of successful tracheal intubation conditions during intravenous (i.v.) anaesthesia using propofol and alfentanil in children and to determine whether administration of i.v. atropine (atropine sulphate) (10 μg.kg-1) during anaesthesia induction reduced these times.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I,
  • Tonsillectomy with adenoidectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with known allergy to the drugs used in this study,
  • A history of reactive airway disease and asthma,
  • A neuromuscular disorder, an anticipated difficult airway, and
  • Crying children on arrival in the operating theatre

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupAtropineAnaesthesia was induced with alfentanil 10 μg.kg-1, propofol 2.5 mg.kg-1 and rocuronium 0.3 mg.kg-1.And receive normal saline for control group
Atropine groupNormal salineAnaesthesia was induced with alfentanil 10 μg.kg-1, propofol 2.5 mg.kg-1 and rocuronium 0.3 mg.kg-1. And receive atropine (atropine sulfate) 10 μg.kg-1 for atropine group.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
intubation timeintubating condition at 120 seconds from rocuronium injection

Tracheal intubation was attempted was predetermined according to the up-and-down method, starting with 120 s, in both groups. If intubation was successful (unsuccessful), the assigned intubation time was decreased (increased) by one interval for the next patients in that group, respectively. In this study, the investigators adopted 69, 83, 99, 120, 144, 173, and 208 s, since these intubation times have equal intervals (0.08) on a logarithmic scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Gachon University Gil Medical Center

🇰🇷

Incheon, Korea, Republic of

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