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Use of 2-chloroprocaine by adding fentanyl and dexmedetomidine in short duration orthopaedic surgeries

Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Injuries to the knee and lower leg,
Registration Number
CTRI/2020/07/026388
Lead Sponsor
Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

This study is to compare the efficacy of fentanyl and dexmedetomidine as an adjuvants to intrathecal 2-chloroprocaine among the patients posted for elective lower limb orthopaedic surgeries.

4ml of 2-chloroprocaine is the study drug in which 25 mcg of preservative free fentanyl is added as an adjuvant in one group and 5 mcg of dexmedetomidine  is added in another group.

Study ends when patient complains pain after giving the drug.

onset,duration of sensory and motor block ,height of the sensory block, regression time of L1 dermatome is studied.

Visual Analog Scale(VAS), and Visual analogue Scale of patient satisfaction (VAS scores of patient satisfaction) is used to assess the pain and satisfaction at the drug in patient.

Adverse effects of the study drugs will be studied and manageed  during study period .

Our study intends to prove that 2-chloroprocane can be used by adding adjuvants such as fentanyl and dexmedetomidine in short duration lower limb orthopaedic surgeries.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients of American society of Anesthesiologists physical status grade 1 and 2 2.
  • Patients of age group between 20 to 65 years 3.
  • patients posted for elective lower limb orthopaedic surgeries with duration of 1.5 to 2 hrs.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are not willing to participate in the study.
  • Patients who do not give consent for spinal anaesthesia.
  • H/o spinal surgeries.
  • H/o coagulation and bleeding disorders.
  • Local site infections.
  • H/o hypersensitivity to study drugs.
  • H/o uncontrolled HTN and DM & H/o CAD.
  • Increased serum creatinine and liver enzymes: 2-3 times of normal.
  • H/o neuropsychiatric disorders and communication problems 10.
  • Patients who cannot understand visual analog scale (VAS) measurements.
  • Pregnant women and lactating mothers.
  • Height-<140 cm & BMI > 35 Kg/m2.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of analgesiaTime of the first analgesic request
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Onset of sensory block2.Onset of motor block

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Balaji Institute of Surgery, Research and Rehabilitation for Disabled

🇮🇳

Chittoor, ANDHRA PRADESH, India

Balaji Institute of Surgery, Research and Rehabilitation for Disabled
🇮🇳Chittoor, ANDHRA PRADESH, India
Dr Manoj Sankala
Principal investigator
9701418841
manojmighty@gmail.com

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