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A Clinical Trial to Learn About the Effects of VHB937 in People With Early Alzheimer's Disease

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Alzheimer's Disease
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT07094516
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

This is a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group Phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VHB937 in participants with early AD followed by an Extension. The double-blind part is 72 weeks long, followed by an extension.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to find out whether treatment with VHB937 is safe and beneficial in people with early Alzheimer's disease. The study will evaluate the safety of VHB937, as well as its effects on memory and other thinking abilities, on daily activities, and on changes in the brain. The study will also observe and measure how VHB937 is processed by the body and how the body responds to it.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
407
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
VHB937 Low DoseVHB937I.V. infusions
PlaceboPlaceboI.V. infusions
VHB937 High DoseVHB937I.V. infusions
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline in the Clinical Dementia Rating scale - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)Baseline and Week 72

The CDR is a measure of cognition and function, widely used in clinical research in AD. The scale assesses six domains: Memory, Orientation, Judgment \& Problem Solving, Community Affairs, Home \& Hobbies, and Personal Care. Based on in-depth semi-structured interview, each domain is assigned a score, which is summed to obtain the Sum of Boxes (SB) score, ranging from 0 to 18 with higher scores indicating worse condition

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline in instrumental activities of daily living (iADL) on the Alzheimers Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) scaleBaseline over time until Week 72

The ADCS-ADL is a 23-item study partner scale designed to assess the ability of patients with AD to carry out basic activities of daily living (bADLs) and instrumental activities of daily living (iADLs). For each item, the study partner is asked whether the participant attempted the activity in the 4 preceding weeks. Where 'yes' is the answer, the study partner is asked to rate the patient's level of performance according to a set of descriptors tailored to that activity. Scores on iADL sub-scale range between 0 and 59, with lower scores reflecting greater disease severity

Pharmacokinetic parameters of VHB937 in serum - CmaxBaseline over time until Week 72

Cmax - The maximum concentration of VHB937 in serum

Pharmacokinetic parameters of VHB937 in serum - CtroughBaseline over time until Week 72

Ctrough - Minimum observed concentration of VHB937 in CSF

VHB937 immunogenicity in serumBaseline over time until Week 72

Determination of anti-VHB937 antibodies in serum at selected timepoints

Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)From First treatment to end of study (up to 63 months approximately)

Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs by treatment group, including Safety findings, Laboratory tests, Vital signs and, ECG findings qualifying and reported as AEs.

Change from Baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive (ADAS-Cog14)Baseline over time until Week 72

The ADAS-Cog is is a 14-item clinical assessment tool to measure cognition. The ADAS-Cog14 score ranges between 0 and 90, with higher scores indicating worse cognitive performance

Change from Baseline in Clinical Dementia Rating scale - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)Baseline over time until Week 72

The CDR is a measure of cognition and function, widely used in clinical research in AD. The scale assesses six domains: Memory, Orientation, Judgment \& Problem Solving, Community Affairs, Home \& Hobbies, and Personal Care.

Pharmacokinetic parameters of VHB937 in serum - TmaxBaseline over time until Week 72

Tmax - The time to reach the maximum concentration of VHB937 in serum

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