跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT02450331
NCT02450331终止3 期

A Phase III, Open-Label, Multicenter, Randomized Study of Atezolizumab (Anti-PD-L1 Antibody) Versus Observation as Adjuvant Therapy in Patients With High-Risk Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma After Surgical Resection

Hoffmann-La Roche186 个研究点 分布在 4 个国家目标入组 809 人开始时间: 2015年10月5日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
终止
入组人数
809
试验地点
186
主要终点
Disease-Free Survival (DFS), as Assessed by Investigator

研究概览

简要总结

This Phase III, open-label, randomized, multicenter study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjuvant treatment with atezolizumab compared with observation in participants with muscle-invasive UC who are at high risk for recurrence following resection. Eligible participants were randomized by a 1:1 ratio into atezolizumab group or control group.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologically confirmed muscle-invasive UC (also termed transitional cell carcinoma) of the bladder or upper urinary tract (i.e., renal pelvis or ureters)
  • For participants treated with prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy: tumor stage of ypT2-4a or ypN+ (ypT2-4 or ypN+ for participants with upper urinary tract UC) and M0
  • For participants who have not received prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy: tumor stage of pT3-4a or pN+ (pT3-4 or pN+ for participants with upper urinary tract UC) and M0
  • Representative formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor specimens from surgical resection (i.e., radical cystectomy, nephroureterectomy, or lymph node dissection) in paraffin blocks (blocks preferred) or at least 15 unstained slides, with an associated pathology report, for central testing and determined to be evaluable for tumor programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression prior to study enrollment
  • Absence of residual disease and absence of metastasis, as confirmed by a negative baseline computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging scan of the pelvis, abdomen, and chest no more than 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Full recovery from cystectomy or nephroureterectomy within 14 weeks following surgery
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of less than or equal to (</=) 2
  • Life expectancy greater than or equal to (>/=) 12 weeks
  • Adequate hematologic and end-organ function
  • For women who are not postmenopausal or surgically sterile: agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of less than (<) 1 percent (%) per year during the treatment period and for at least 5 months after the last dose of atezolizumab

排除标准

  • Any approved anti-cancer therapy within 3 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
  • Adjuvant chemotherapy or radiation therapy for UC following surgical resection
  • Treatment with any other investigational agent or participation in another clinical trial with therapeutic intent within 28 days or five half-lives of the drug prior to enrollment
  • Malignancies other than UC within 5 years prior to Cycle 1, Day 1
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Significant cardiovascular disease
  • Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1
  • Major surgical procedure other than for diagnosis within 28 days prior to Cycle 1, Day 1
  • History of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins
  • Known hypersensitivity to biopharmaceuticals produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells or any component of the atezolizumab formulation
  • History of autoimmune disease
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplant
  • History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan
  • Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus and/or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C or tuberculosis
  • Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before Cycle 1 Day 1
  • Prior treatment with cluster of differentiation 137 (CD137) agonists or immune checkpoint blockade therapies, including anti-CD40, anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (anti-CTLA-4), anti-programmed death-1 (anti-PD-1), and anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibodies

研究组 & 干预措施

Atezolizumab

Experimental

Participants will receive intravenous (IV) atezolizumab on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 16 cycles (up to 1 year).

干预措施: Atezolizumab (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Disease-Free Survival (DFS), as Assessed by Investigator

时间窗: Randomization up to first occurrence of DFS event (up to approximately 50 months)

DFS is defined as the time from randomization to the time of first occurrence of a DFS event. DFS events include: local (pelvic) recurrence of UC (including soft tissue and regional lymph nodes); urinary tract recurrence of UC (including all pathological stages and grades); distant metastasis of UC; or death from any cause. Tumor assessment will be performed using radiographic evaluations.

次要结局

  • Overall Survival (OS)(Randomization until death due to any cause (up to approximately 80 months))
  • Disease-Specific Survival (DSS), as Assessed by Investigator(Randomization until death due to UC (up to approximately 50 months))
  • Distant Metastasis-Free Survival (DMFS)(Randomization up to diagnosis of distant metastases or death from any cause (up to approximately 50 months))
  • Non-Urinary Tract Recurrence-Free Survival (NURFS)(Randomization up to time of first occurrence of a NURFS event (up to approximately 50 months))
  • Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)(Screening up to approximately 80 months)
  • Percentage of Participants With Anti-Therapeutic Antibodies (ATAs) to Atezolizumab(Baseline up to approximately 50 months)
  • EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analogue Scale Score(Day 1 of Cycle 1 up to approximately 50 months (Cycle length = 21 days))
  • Minimum Observed Serum Atezolizumab Concentration (Cmin)(Pre-dose (Hour 0) on Day 1 of Cycles 1, 2, 3, 4, every 8 cycles from Cycle 8, at treatment discontinuation, 120 days after treatment discontinuation (up to approximately 50 months))(Cycle length = 21 days))
  • Maximum Observed Serum Atezolizumab Concentration (Cmax)(Day 1 of Cycle 1 (Cycle length = 21 days))

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (186)

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