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Towards dose optimisation through pharcokinetic profiling of piperacillin/tazobactam in critically ill patients

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
effect
infection
10004018
Registration Number
NL-OMON39910
Lead Sponsor
niversitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Adult >= 18 yrs
Admiited to the ICU
Proven or suspected infection
Indication for treatment with Piperacillin-tazobactam

Exclusion Criteria

Pregnancy
Severe anemia
Contraindication for Piperacillin-tazobactam, including known or suspected allergy
Contraindication for continuous infusion

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Total bound plasma concentrations of piperacillin (and unbound plasma<br /><br>concentrations of piperacillin as well as tazobactam plasma concentrations when<br /><br>feasible in our laboratory); PK parameters; APACHE II; target attainment at<br /><br>different time intervals based on predefined microbiological targets based on<br /><br>MICs of specific micro-organisms; microbiological outcome; clinical outcome</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>- Assessment of relationship between PK parameters and APACHE II score<br /><br>- To evaluate outcome in terms of ICU-mortality; mortality at day 28 after<br /><br>inclusion; cause of death; microbiological success (eradication of<br /><br>P/T-susceptible micro-organism) or failure (development of P/T-resistance in<br /><br>previously susceptible micro-organism)<br /><br>- Assessment of reliability of determination of free fraction of P/T from the<br /><br>bound fraction and routinely collected parameters (e.g. serum albumin) - when<br /><br>tazobactam concentration measurements are available.<br /><br>- Determination of P/T ratio change in organ failure -when tazobactam<br /><br>concentration measurements are available. </p><br>
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