Combined Effects of Alternate Nostril Breathing and Aerobic Interval Training on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Products in Patients With Hypertension
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 36
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- heart rate
研究概览
简要总结
Hypertension (HTN) is the foremost preventable risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and all-cause mortality, contributing to over 7 million deaths annually within the nearly 17 million attributed to CVD. Effective management through lifestyle modifications, including aerobic exercises specifically interval training presents a promising avenue for blood pressure regulation by promoting vasodilation and regulating the autonomic nervous system. Likewise, alternate nostril breathing has demonstrated efficacy in lowering blood pressure by optimizing oxygenation and improving endothelial function but their combined effect on BP measures is yet to be determined. Hence this study aims to determine the combined effects of aerobic interval training with and without alternate nostril breathing on blood pressure, rate pressure product and quality of life in patients with hypertension.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25 Years 至 50 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Adults aged 25- 50 years -males and females
- •Patients diagnosed with stage 1 hypertension 130 - 139 / 80 - 89 mmHg and stage 2 hypertension, BP level ≥140/90 mmHg. according to AHA/ACC 2017 Guidelines-Individuals who are able to understand and follow the instructions for exercise
排除标准
- •Diagnosed with any current infections
- •subjects with diagnosed musculoskeletal or neurological conditions which hinder participation in physical activity program
- •Active Smokers
- •Those with any contraindication to exercise testing or training.
- •Pregnant females
研究组 & 干预措施
Interventional group (Group B)
Patients in this group will perform alternative nostril breathing along with aerobic interval training.
A protocol of total 5 weeks. Three sessions per week on alternate days will be done under the supervision of physiotherapist.
All outcome measurements would be performed first at baseline and terminal after the 5 weeks intervention period
干预措施: Experimental Group (Other)
Interventional group (Group A)
Patients in tis group will perform aerobic interval training. A protocol of total 5 weeks. Three sessions per week on alternate days will be done under the supervision of physiotherapist.
All outcome measurements would be performed first at baseline and terminal after the 5 weeks intervention period
干预措施: interventional group A (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
heart rate
时间窗: 05 weeks
heart rate will be measured by pulse oximeter
blood pressure
时间窗: 05 weeks
it will be measured by pulse oximeter
Rate pressure product
时间窗: 05 weeks
it will be evaluated by formula : systolic blood pressure x heart rate resting by using sphygmomanometer
heart rate
时间窗: 05 weeks
heart rate will be measured by pulse oximeter
blood pressure
时间窗: 05 weeks
it will be measured by pulse oximeter
Rate pressure product
时间窗: 05 weeks
it will be evaluated by formula : systolic blood pressure x heart rate resting by using sphygmomanometer
次要结局
未报告次要终点