Mobile Chat Messaging Plus Screening-based Brief Alcohol Intervention for Patients With Chronic Liver Diseases: a Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Chronic Liver Disease
- Sponsor
- The University of Hong Kong
- Enrollment
- 106
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Recruitment rate
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
The goal of this pilot randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the trial feasibility and acceptability of mobile chat messaging for reducing alcohol use among patients with chronic liver diseases. Specific objectives include:
- To assess whether the eligibility criteria were too restrictive by estimating the eligibility rate
- To assess how many eligible CLD patients accepted the invitation to participate in the trial
- To assess the participant retention rate through 6 months after treatment initiation
- To assess the intervention acceptability in terms of participants' engagement with and rating of the chat messaging intervention.
- To assess the safety of the intervention
- To estimate the intervention effect on alcohol use outcomes and liver functions
- To synthesise data to inform the sample size calculation in the future definitive trial
- To explore the participants' perception and experiences in the chat-based intervention
Investigators
Tzu Tsun Luk
Research Assistant Professor
The University of Hong Kong
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age ≥18 years
- •Diagnosed with chronic liver disease
- •Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test score ≥8
- •Own a smartphone with a mobile instant messaging app installed
- •Able to read and communicate in Chinese
Exclusion Criteria
- •Having a psychiatric or psychological disease or on psychotropic drugs
- •Participating in other alcohol reduction or abstinence programmes
- •Require emergency or in-patient treatment after consultation
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Recruitment rate
Time Frame: Through recruitment completion, about 8 months
Number of participants divided by the number of eligible subjects
Retention rate
Time Frame: 6 months after randomisation
Number of participants completed the follow-up divided by the number of participants
Weekly alcohol consumption
Time Frame: 6 months after randomisation
Assessed by questions 1 and 2 of AUDIT-C
Secondary Outcomes
- Eligibility rate(Through recruitment completion, about 8 months)
- Weekly alcohol consumption(3 months after randomisation)
- Frequency of heavy episodic drinking(6 months after randomisation)
- AUDIT score and level(6 months after randomisation)
- Total alcohol consumption in the past week(6 months after randomisation)
- Past 7-day total alcohol consumption(3 months after randomisation)
- Past 7-day alcohol abstinence(6 months after randomisation)
- Past 30-day alcohol abstinence(6 months after randomisation)