MedPath

Oral Contraceptive and Strength Training

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Registration Number
NCT03374878
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

Cross sectional study investigating the effect of strength training in users and non-users of oral contraceptives (OC) (2nd generation OC)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18.5 - 30 years
  • BMI < 30
Exclusion Criteria
  • Medicine influencing protein turnover
  • Surgery on the knee
  • Arthritis
  • Diabetes
  • Smoking
  • irregular menstruation (<24 days or >35 days cycles)
  • Non-users: not have used contraceptives for the last 3 months.
  • Unstable weight (+/- 5 kg within the last 6 months)
  • Regular training/exercise more than 2 hours/week for the last 6 months. Maximum 70 km of cycling transport/week.
  • Strength training >1time/month for the last 6 months.
  • Pregnancy
  • Diet og eating disorder
  • Can not read or understand danish

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Muscle massBaseline + after 10 weeks of resistance training.

Change in muscle mass determined by MRI scan of thigh muscle

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Muscle fiber sizeBaseline + after 10 weeks of resistance training.

Change in muscle fiber cross sectional area measured by histology.

FunctionalityBaseline + after 10 weeks of resistance training.

Change in jump performance by RSI (Reactive strength index) measures

Blood valuesBaseline + after 10 weeks of resistance training.

Change in sex hormone profile measured by blood sample analysis

Fat free mass (FFM)Baseline + after 10 weeks of resistance training.

Change in FFM measured by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan of whole body composition

Muscle strengthBaseline + after 10 weeks of resistance training.

Change in isometric strength

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Aarhus University, Department for Public Health, Section for Sport Science

🇩🇰

Aarhus, Denmark

Aarhus University, Department for Public Health, Section for Sport Science
🇩🇰Aarhus, Denmark

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.