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To compare the effects of intravenously given Propofol or Dexmedetomidine in reducing the incidence of Emergence Agitation (a frequent postoperative behavioural disturbance) with Sevoflurane (a commonly used anaesthetic agent for paediatrics)

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- Children aged 1-8 years ASA physical status I and II coming for infraumbilical surgery
Registration Number
CTRI/2018/03/012698
Lead Sponsor
PRINCY MOL BIJ
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Open to Recruitment
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Patients of ASA physical status I & II aged between 1-8 years scheduled for elective infraumbilical surgery

Exclusion Criteria

1)Known allergy to study medications

2)Developmental delay, pre existing neurological dysfunction and agitation (eg Downs syndrome, Autism), mental retardation, attention deficit hyperactivity disorders

3)Regular use of medications like sedatives or anticonvulsants

4)Psychological/ emotional disorder, cognitive problems

5)Any contraindication to caudal block

6)Children who have impairment of vision or hearing- that would probably result in post operative disorientation

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the effectiveness of Intravenous Propofol and Dexmedetomidine in reducing the incidence of emergence agitation in children under Sevoflurane anaesthesia by using Craveros Emergence Agitation ScaleTimepoint: at 5,10,15 and 30 mninutes after discontinuation of Sevoflurane
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
a)To compare the emergence time between the groups receiving Propofol and Dexmedetomidine <br/ ><br>b)To compare the duration of Post Anaesthesia Care Unit stay between the two groups <br/ ><br>Timepoint: time from discontinuation of Sevoflurane to time of discharge from the PAC
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