ISRCTN28780587
Completed
Not Applicable
A controlled trial of ovulation stimulation with intrauterine insemination (IUI) versus in vitro fertilisation (IVF)
The Royal Women's Hospital (Australia)0 sites600 target enrollmentMarch 17, 2004
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Not specified
- Sponsor
- The Royal Women's Hospital (Australia)
- Enrollment
- 600
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 11 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •1\. Infertility of 12 months or longer duration
- •2\. Primary or secondary infertility
- •3\. New patient or patient returning after an interval of longer than 1 year
- •4\. Female age 18\-42, male age 18\-60 years
- •5\. Detailed male and female partner clinical evaluation, investigation of semen quality and objective evidence of ovulation and tubal patency
Exclusion Criteria
- •1\. Coital disorders, including infrequent or mistimed coitus (\<1 per 3 days during mid cycle)
- •2\. Tubal obstruction (one or both on sonohysterogram, laparoscopy or laparotomy) or known ligation
- •3\. Male infertility requiring intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI): average sperm concentration less than 2 million/ml, progressive motility less than 25%, or abnormal morphology greater than 95% in two or more semen tests performed within the previous 12 months in the Royal Women's Hospital andrology laboratory, sperm autoimmunity (Immunobead Test \[IBT] IgG or IgA antibodies on \>50% of motile sperm together with blocked sperm mucus penetration: \< 3 cm at 1h in the capillary tube test), reduced sperm zona pellucida (ZP) binding (ratio \<0\.3\) or disordered ZP\-induced acrosome reaction (ZPIAR) (\<16%) confirmed in 2 sperm ZP interaction tests, or less than 2 million motile sperm for IUI assessed by trial sperm preparation
- •4\. Untreated ovulatory disorders (patients treated for 6 ovulatory cycles without a pregnancy can enter the trial)
- •5\. Ovarian endometrioma (patients with treated or untreated mild endometriosis can enter the trial)
- •6\. Miscellaneous (for example: a contraindication to multiple pregnancy)
- •7\. Currently treated patients
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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