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Effect of Oral Carbohydrate Intake > 44kCal Per Hour During Labour on the Rate of Instrumental Vaginal Delivery

Not Applicable
Conditions
Pregnancy Related
Labor Long
Delivery Complication
Interventions
Other: free water only
Dietary Supplement: carbohydrate oral intake
Registration Number
NCT05080309
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Caen
Brief Summary

Carbohydrate intake during physical exercise improves muscle performance and decreases fatigue. We hypothesized that carbohydrate intake during labor which is a period of significant physical activity can decrease the instrumental vaginal delivery rate.

Following Siliso study we found a trend toward a decrease in instrumental vaginal delivery and the mount of carbohydrate intake durong labour. However due to some limitations no clear conclusion could be drawn.

The present study is designed to examine the relationship between a high calory oral intake (\>44 kCal/hour during labour) and the rate of instrumental delivery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria
  • nulliparous women
  • singleton pregnancy
  • social insurance
  • uncomplicated pregnancy
  • no contraindication to vaginal delivery
Exclusion Criteria
  • scheduled caesarean section
  • labor < 37 weeks of gestational age
  • cervical dilation > 8cm at inclusion
  • scheduled induced delivery
  • contraindication to pushing effort during labor and delivery
  • BMI > 40 kg/m2
  • medical history of daibetes mellitus, hypertension, heart disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Controlfree water onlyDuring labor the women will have free access to water only but not fruit juice or other calory source.
Carbohydratecarbohydrate oral intakeDuring labor the women will have free access to water and 20 ml commercial fruit juice bricks containing between 430 or 660 kcal/l. Every 2 hours the midwife or the nurse will measure the fruit juice oral intake volume and will advise women to drink the planned volume (1 brick/2hours)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
instrumental vaginal delivery2 days

rate of instrumental vaginal delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
caesarean section2 days

rate of caesarean section

nausea and vomiting2 days

rate of nausea and vomiting

oxytocin administration2 days

rate of oxytocin administration

hunger sensation on verbal rating scale2 days

self evaluation of hunge rusing a verbal rating scale from 0 (no hunger to 10 maximal hunger)

fatigue2 days

self evaluation of fatigue using a verbal rating scale from 0 (0 no fatigue to 10 exhausted)

thirst sensation on verbal rating scale2 days

self evaluation of thirst using a verbal rating scale from 0 (not thirst to 10 maximal thirst)

umbilical blood pH1 min

umbilical blood pH measured at child birth

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