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Comparison between the Use of Only Buccal Infiltration and with palatal infiltration Of 2% Lidocaine with Epinephrine for The Removal of Maxillary Teeth

Not Applicable
Conditions
Buccal Infiltration, Palatal infiltration, Maxillary Teeth.
Local anaesthetics
Y48.3
Registration Number
IRCT20230714058773N3
Lead Sponsor
Armed forces institute of dentistry CMH Rawalpindi
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
260
Inclusion Criteria

non-restorable tooth due to extensive caries or periodontal disease or for orthodontic extractions
Patients between the age of 18 and 45 years
Patients having physical status 1 according to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification.

Exclusion Criteria

Pregnant women, nursing mothers
Patient with non-localized odontogenic infection
Tooth associated with pathologies i.e. cysts, fractures, tumors
Patients on radiotherapy, chemotherapy, bisphosphonates, bone diseases e.g. Paget’s disease.

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain. Timepoint: 10 minutes After infiltration of local anesthesia and immediately after extraction. Method of measurement: 10 point Visual Analog Scale as None, Weak, Moderate and Severe pain . If VAS = 7 then it was considered pain.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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